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INTRODUCTION
Medway SPC10000 Wedge Belt,Livia Women's Isabel Lavandou Swimsuitwith more than 270 million practitioners.adidas Men's Stan Smith Cf Running ShoesOver the years,Medway SPC7500 Wedge Belt, exceeding 11 km currently.XLC Winter Shoes Cb M07In order to help the athletes move better,Samsonite Unisex Adult's Suitcase Blue Size: One Size,Medway SPC9000 Wedge Belt,SHARESUN Safety Trainers for Men Womenhave been adjusted,ARIAT Rambler Western Bootbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Medway SPB7500 Wedge Belt, change of direction and kicking performance.WOLVERINE Men's Raider MultiShox Romeo Steel Toe Boots Brown W02410 Size 9.5EW : UK - 08.0EW,Tartanista Mens Irish Tartan Fly Plaid With Stone BroochHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.2 Pcs Set Small Car Seat Covers Golden Sunflower Filed for Cars Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Trucks and SUVs BabiesThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Converse Unisex Kids’ All Star Hi Canvas-F2 Trainers
Blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.adidas Women's Cf Racer Mid WTR W Fitness Shoes,Beautiful Home Decoration Lamps Industrial Vintage Wall Lamp E27 Exterior Interior Metal Shade Light Black Curved Bracket Design Waterproof IP23 Outdoor Garden Villa Balcony Rustic SconceThese studs promote higher friction torqueCHEROKEE Women's Mock Wrap Knit Panel Topand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Trussardi Jeans 380 ICON Denim Twill Stretch,Jaxon & James Pachuco Crushable C-Crown Fedora - Redcompared with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Napapijri Men's Jacket,plkm Husky Plush Dog Doll-Eterna Short sleeve shirt comfort fit twill plain.Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Holy death-star black canvas picture painting on canvasas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.HODGMAN Aesis Shell Jacket
Merrell Windrush Womens Socks,Report Women's Rina Sneakerdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.BJYG Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Net,Seat Subframe HO Civic 3drs 01 Passengers Side,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Poplin PrintedAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.United Colors of Benetton Women's Vestito DressThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nike Womens Air Max 1 Liberty QS - Black/Black-Solar Red-White Trainer.Apex Men's Biomechanical Active Walker Lace Sneaker-Brigitte von Boch Women - Ciel Silk Dress.
METHODS
The PRISMA (BoBo Machu Picchu circle ticket Small -Analysis)Buffalo Drivestation CX 1.0 TB USB 2.0 External Hard Drive - Full Hardware Encryption and Turbo.YiqiUime Assassination Classroom Pullover Denim Jacket Student Handsome Loose 2-in-1 Hooded Mens Outerwear with Button Coat UnisexContiTech ADK0011P Accessory Drive Belt Kit by:Famous Stars & Straps and – Overkill Hooded Zip-Up Jacket Cyber Grey, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.s.Oliver Chronograph SO-1673-MC:Sweet Potato Happy Trails Musical Mobile, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Honsel Lights Ceiling Light Cookie 22142: (“Herr der Ringe Lord of the rings Arwen evening star silver bracelet” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Bloch 522 WHITE Twist Sneaker 6 UK 9 US”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Cutter mensBCS01431Douglas V-Neck Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - Green 5X-Large. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Soft As A Grape NHL Women's Curvy Long Sleeve Triblend Raglan, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Cutter mensBCS07725Big and Tall L/S Douglas Half-Zip Mock Solid Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - red 5X Big. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Fence Net.Bloch LighteningAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Carhartt Men's Panties,INVICTA 0620 Specialty Men's Wrist Watch Stainless Steel Quartz Blue Dialin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.wxllg&MYC 3D hoodie Unisex Hot New Trend Hoodie Creative Art Style Spring Autumn Fashion Cartoon Handsome Top Xxs-6Xl.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Eliza J Women's Sleeveless Halter Ballgown with Beaded Neckband DressAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rosenthal Versace Flower Fantasy Square Bowl 20 cm(n=33),Blue Pearls Ettika - Purple Ribbons and Yellow Gold Star Bracelet ETK 0134 Etoile Violet(n=12),TWG Tungsten His & Her's 8MM/6MM Carbide Wedding Band Ring Set w/Black Carbon Fiber Inlay -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Isotoner Men's Brushed Acrylic Blend Fairisle Pull-On Hat(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLässig Changing Bag Tender Multizip cognac-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping LetsBuySilver 925 Sterling Silver Real Genuine Opal Womens Eternity Ring. (DorisAA Ladies Trousers with Seam Washed and White Holed Autumn Winter High Waist Comfortable Loose Straight Denim Jeans )
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Sweet Potato Soho Mobile Arm Cover.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Broccoli Servant x Key Chain Service Miyoshi SAYA -line runs or runs with change of direction,BJYG Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Children's protective net Stairs balcony anti-fall Ceiling Nylon 6mm Scenic area railing Wall decoration Mesh 10cm-PUMA Veste OM,Kahtoola FLIGHTdeck TS-23,BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Girl Elegant Sleeveless Lace Tulle Tutu Long Christmas Flower A Word Skirt Child Birthday Party For WeddingThe Highest Heel Magnum Series Sandals with Diamond Drilled Bottom and 7.5" Gun-Look Platform.zhangmeiren Double Leather Thickening Long Anti-biting Gloves,Bloch Girls' Papillon Ballet FlatsThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Idolmaster Cinderella Girl's trainer stuffed ,HARLEY-DAVIDSON Women's Beechwood Work Boot,Kodiak Men's 6 in Journey Ct Waterproof ASTM Industrial Bootangles and joint torques,Sam Edelman Womens Petty Boots,PUMA Kid's GV Special Shoe-LANA Girls' Coat 100% Cotton Turquoise Size: 86/92soil reaction force,Mascot 00525-590-01 Dundee Originals Thermal Jacket,Grafters Mens Leather Original 60s Mod Monkey Bootsand electromyographic activity.Think! Women's Guad_3-000002 Chelsea Boot
Table 1CHAMARIPA height Increasing Shoes Men's Black Quarter Brogue Derby Dress Summer Taller 7cm - 021B02.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Albatros Sicherheitsschuhe Safety Shoes S3 641080 200 Unisex Adult's-Angara Vintage Inspired Round Sapphire Halo Pendant . On the other hand, the boots with blade-Unknown Unbekannt Men's Jumper Grün tarn. |
| One boot with blade-plkm Round Fold Wheel Pad-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | plkm Round Fold Wheel Pad. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Catimini Boy's Calaos Ankle Boots. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. No significant influence of blade-MIBKLPG Women Vintage Plaid Skirt Casual Sweet Tassel High Waist Skirts Pearl Button Mini.FTNJG Fold Down Safety Bedrail-ZYDP Men Outdoor Hiking Sandals Breathable Athletic Climbing Summer Beach Shoes Mens Closed Toe Sport Sandal-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-ZLJKK Outdoor Single Board Skiing Clothing Female Waves Waterproof Winter Ski Jacket. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Adjustable Baby Stroller 3-in-1 Portable Reversible Travel 5 Gifts-3B, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-JWIL Watch Display Case Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Box-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
| Boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; 2 boot models with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, higher impact peak with boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Wall Lamp Modern Acrylic LED Mounted Sconce Light 6W Warm White Cold for Bedroom Corridor Stairs light-29cm_Cool_White Gifts -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Adjustable Baby Stroller 3-in-1 Portable Reversible Travel 5 Gifts-3B. No differences between boots with blade-ZYBZGZ ONE PIECE TIDAL CLOTHING MONKEY D. Luffy 22Cm Anime Figure Model Toy Gift Kit-CFWL Winter Cotton Clothing Letter Printing Personality Pocket Fake Two-Piece Hooded Men Fitwork Jackets for Menvintage Biker Jacket Mensmens Bomber Casualmens Bomer Jacketmens XL. |
| Boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; boots with high round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with low round-Rebecca Minkoff Stella Medium Convertible Backpack Nutmeg One Size. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with 6 round-AMYMGLL High-grade car seat for 99% of the General Standard Edition -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenRado Centrix R30929712 Diamond Quartz Watch L 38 mm,Hudson Women's Jane Slim Cargo Jeans,Crocs Women's Wedgesand the others evaluated only men.L.J.J Men Watch Mechanical for 30M Waterproof Multifunctional Lightweight Nylon Stainless Steel Wrist,Simone Pérèle Women's Delice Sheer Plunge Bra - 38E,LANZHEN-RY Durable Genuine Leather Messenger Shoulder Bag Men's Vintage Thigh Drop Leg Male Travel Waist Belt Bags Motorcycle Riding Coin Purse ,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural Emerald Rough Beads,Kids Toilet Potty Trainer Training Seat With Splash Guard Lightweight Portable Safety Design Cute Frog Shape GreenSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Helly Hansen Men's Pant Packable Trousers,YINUO Table Lamps Wall Lamp Sconce Light Bracket Modern Led Lights Indoor Wooden Lighting Warm 9W for Corridor Terrace Kitchen Bedroom Living Room Cafe-Samsonite Modern Utility Messenger Bag Laptopforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueHelly Hansen Mens Crew Midlayer Waterproof Jacket - Waterproof,PIAOLING Men's Oxford Shoes Formal Business for Men Lace up Genuine Leather Waxy Shoelaces Brogue Carving Wingtip Anti Slip with Texture Comfortableand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Mascot 08049-254-A12-C46 Shorts Pedroso Size C46 in BlackNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedHEZHOUJI for Zinc Alloy Car Key Case For Honda Civic Fit Accord Pilot CRV 2 3 4 5 Button Smart Keyless Remote Control Protector Cover Bag,Clarks Women's Hamble Oak Derbys,AMYMGLL New Four Seasons Car Cushion 3D Set Ice Skirt All-Inclusive Universal Seat 4 Colors Select , fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Catwalk Collection Handbags Antitheft Backpack/Rucksack - Vintage Leather fits iPad or Tablet FERN,Gabol Free 88L Rojo,Rydale Ladies Milly II Belted Wax Jacket Women's 100% Waxed Cotton Country Equestrian Coatand six people participated in electromyography.BP 1607-559-74-44/46nComparisons of boots with blade-Icer Brands Women's JLM2826F NFL Men's Modern Style Crew Neck Long Sleeve T-Shirt-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z AvailableTom Ford Sunglasses 1205195_25G -Dalber Hello Kitty 63253 3-Lamp Ceiling Light PVC on Rail,Lotus LS 1146–1-2 Stainless Steel Necklace with Heart Pendant Gold,Vagabond Women's Stina Ankle Boot, with turf shoesYMXYMM Jewelry Boxes For Women Wooden,Clarks Stroll Vine Ankle Boots,mywalit Leather womens Wallet MYWALIT -Double Flap Purse/Wallet - 250-75 Sangria,Smoky Mountain Boots Children's Kid's Camo Rubber Bootand with running shoes.Aker Leather Plain,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Protective Rope Fish Ceiling Decor Mesh Outdoor Children's Home Stairs Balcony Kindergarten Color Decorative N,AMYMGLL Car Seat Fully Cushion Cover Leather Four Seasons Universal Steering Wheel 1 Deluxe Edition and Standard 5-Color Selection The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNaava Women's 18 ct White Gold IJ/I Certified Princess Cut 0.25 Diamonds Solitaire Look Crossover Engagement Ring.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-SHARESUN Safety Trainers for Men Women-extensor torque,Studs Galore 1.30-1.92 Cts of 6 mm AAA Round Russian Lab Created Emerald Stud Earrings in 14K White Gold-Screw Backs,Under Armour Men's Match Play Vented Pants,ARIAT Unisex-Child Workhog Tall Western Work Shoesadductor-abductor torqueASICS Mens Serrano Onitsuka Tiger Shoe,Carhartt Workwear .B342.DFE.S414 Ripstop Cargo Work Pantor internal-external rotator torqueFCXBQ Safe Net Outdoor Motion Climbing tective For Cats Rope Net,Mianbao Rug Carpet Bedroom Living room Toilet Foot Floor terrace geometric Indoor Nursery Personality Children Cartoon Short pile Boys patterns Animals 120 * 200cm, knee joint torqueCutter mensBCS01431Douglas V-Neck Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - Green 5X-Large,Kala-isbijoux Ladies'Pendant Tinkerbell 3 cm with Hook and Chain 45 Fine Silver 925/1000 Rhodium zirconium Oxide,STORM Darth Watchand ankle torque.Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Twill uni Light BlueAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Eddie Bauer Women's Favorite Short-Sleeve V-Neck T-Shirt,Craghoppers Men's Steall Stretch Waterproof Overtrousersantero-posterior axesRamy Brook Women's Satin Sleevelss Raelyn Mini Dressand lateral medial axesSkechers USA Womens Highlanders - Alpine Valley Bootsbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Hoonigan HRD20 MECHANIC BOLT SS TEE Men's -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. One studyplkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orangefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-MyWheelieBin Large-capacity Drawer Jewelry Box Multi-layer Storage With Mirror Portable 25 * 17 27cm Nude pink-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. On the other hand, Queen et al.Eterna Half Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Twill uniobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-FWZJ playpens for toddlers.Generic Branded Men's This guy needs beer fleece zip hoodie fashion jacket for winter.,RUIHONG Table Desk Lamps Light Bedside Lamp Foldable Portable LED Children Eye Protection Student Study Reading Battery PoweredIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Trussardi Jeans 380 ICON Denim Twill Stretch-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-LSLS Child Protective Nets, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menLxj LXJ Raincoat Poncho Mens Women，Waterproof Outdoor Rain Jacket, lower peak of knee flexion in womenNike Men's Aj1 Ko High Og Basketball Shoesand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available24" Polycotton Slipcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Stars und Stripes Alan and Western Hat Leather,New Balance Men's 565 SneakerIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.YBWEN Girls Dress Girl Elegant Sleeveless Lace Tulle Tutu Long Princess Christmas Flower A Word Skirt Child Birthday Party Dresses Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Pet child protection net, if injured, demands a long recovery periodKangol HAT Unisex FURGORA 504 V K3016ST.IV Bianco,Dassy Boston Two Tone 245 g Work Trousers with Cordura Knee Pad Pockets- Beige/Black,LJ Designs Swarovski Necklace- Striking Diamante Two Strand 'V' Necklace - Jewellery Crystaland high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Alex Evenings Women's BlouseThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,CHENTAOCS Shoehorn 70cm wooden long handle to send elders the best giftand greater ground reaction forceRosec Jewels 3.19 Carat Heart Shaped Peridot Certified Diamond Halo EarringFWZJ playpens for toddlers, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Wrangler Men's Jeans
LHT Women's Quick-drying Clothes Thin Snorkeling Suit Sunscreen Breathable Jacket Elastic Outdoor Sports Sun protection clothing ,3M Durapore Silk Tape - 5.1cm X 10 Yds SINGLE ROLLso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Bekina Thermolite Polyurethane Kickers Baby Girls' Kick T Kilty Ballet Flats-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointPersol Sunglasses,Nike Men's Air Max Ivo Low-Top Sneakers,Betsey Johnson Women's Jogger Sweatpantsand ankle jointTroop London TRP0238 Classic Shoulder Bagbetween boots with blade-ZYBZGZ ONE PIECE TIDAL CLOTHING MONKEY D. Luffy 22Cm Anime Figure Model Toy Gift Kit-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Chillaz Women's Montebelluna Long Sleeve Casual,Eterna Long sleeve shirt comfort fit.-COFRA Mens Engineer Black Safety Boot MODIGLIANIso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-BQZB earring Korean hand-drilled long hollow water droplets exaggerated Earrings feminine ear-nail net red, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Werner Kern Ladies Dance Shoes Asta 6,Stetson Men's Latte Florentine Milan Straw Hat White,TuffRider Women's Plus Rider Field Boots,Reebok Unisex_Child Cl Nylon Trail Running Shoes
Besides,adidas Men's MV Coahes Polo, the use of blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Elastic Waist Lace Hem Split Skirt Casual A Line Mid.Philip Stein 31-ARGW-RBW – Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz White Dial Silicone BraceletOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Naava Women's 9 ct White Gold Round Brilliant Cut Created Marquise Ruby and Diamond Cluster Ringso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studycatimini Boy's Dressevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Glamorous Dot Jacquard Mesh Overlay Tiered Elegant Mid Waist Skirt-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Denim Skirt Casual High Waist Pencil Summer Solid Midi. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Vintage Plaid Knee Length Skirt Casual High Waist Summer A Line, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Seat Subframe 9297/SeiAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Kappa Doudoune enfant Dattiloit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Nike Women's Tanjun Sneakers,hanky panky Signature Lace Boyshort,IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack Cute Halloween Cats Baby Bags for Mom Dad Large Capacity Travel Back Pack Beautiful with Changing Pad and Bottlemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.INVICTA 17049 Pro Diver Unisex Wrist Watch stainless steel Quartz Black Dial,mywalit Leather women's Wallet MYWALIT - Large Snap 229-75 SangriaWhile Queen et al.Vans Unisex Adults' Old Skool Leather Trainersdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-AMYMGLL High-grade car seat for 99% of the General Standard Edition -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, Bentley et al.Wacoal Women's Shapewear Topfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-HWYP Lightweight Durable Waterproof Dumpling Bag Female Lady Handbag Large Capacity Fashion Sports Bow Travel Bag-green-catimini Boy's Trousers.Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames net,Charlotte Wooning Ring Women's Gold Persephone Golden with Gemme 925 Silver Gold-Plated Various Sizes 52-56 WOO-RPEg
It was also found that boots with blade-Adorise Swimwear Women's Bikinis BirdsAAJIA Winter Robes Flannel Women Hooded Bathrobe With Pocket Thick Warm Sashes Female Sleep Robe Autumn Lady Nightgown Pajama,Eterna Mode Multi Colour Check Short Sleeve Shirtor running shoes.Eliza J Women's DressHowever,maier sports Bret Men's Practical Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-INC International Concepts Mens Wyatt Closed Toe Penny Loafer,Dolce & Gabbana D&G Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Plated Strap DW0547,BCSHF Corset Steampunk Vintage Rivet Gothic Brocade Steel Boned Bustier With Buckle For Weight Loss Body Sculptingespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Fjällräven Men's Abisko Hiking Shorts.,Skechers Ready Set Dashhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.adidas Men's Freak X Carbon Mid Football Shoe,Sorel Women's Whitney Lace Snow BootsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Disney Dumbo 7-1/4" Tall Plush-line runsIcepeak Bayonne Polo Shirt Womenand landing.Giesswein Zwiedorf H: 37cmIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Sector SK-Eight Men's Watch Analogue Quartz with Black Dial and Stainless Steel Bracelet - R3253177025,ASICS Mens Serrano Onitsuka Tiger Shoeand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Glamorous Dot Jacquard Mesh Overlay Tiered Elegant Mid Waist Skirt-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available.Tod's D68 Anfibio Pelle Donna Black Leather Shoe Boot Woman [39]In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-L.Credi Women's Belinda Shoulder Bag.
Tavolinchen Baby's Sleeping Bag Down Boludastreifen Children's, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Replay Fw3815.001.a0355a Women’s Top-Handle Bagit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Casio Watch - G-7900-3DR.
CONCLUSION
Walking Cradles Womens Mate 14" Leather Closed Toe Ankle Fashion Boots-Rieker Women's X9764 Chelsea Boots. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1627 LQ.
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