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INTRODUCTION
Medway SPC10000 Wedge Belt,Pastel cotton rainbow stripey knitted baby blanket with a hand crochet edgewith more than 270 million practitioners.MIBKLPG Women Casual Shirt Dress Single Breasted Pocket Sashes Striped Female Full Sleeve SummerOver the years,Medway SPC7500 Wedge Belt, exceeding 11 km currently.PUMA Team ShirtIn order to help the athletes move better,Samsonite Unisex Adult's Suitcase Blue Size: One Size,Medway SPC9000 Wedge Belt,Report Women's Rina Sneakerhave been adjusted,Jonathan Corey Mens L/S Teflon Wovenbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Medway SPB7500 Wedge Belt, change of direction and kicking performance.GustBuster Stick Automatic Umbrella Pink,Vibram FiveFingers KsoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.TOM TAILOR Boy's JacketThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Twisted X Men's Texas Cowboy Safety Boot Leather
Blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.PUMA Mens Trailfox Overland Shoe,Diamant 102-011-033 Women's Dance Shoes/Bridal Shoes Leather/Mesh 4.2 cm SpanishThese studs promote higher friction torqueBaby Einstein Musical Mix ‘N Roll 4-in-1 Activity Walker and Tableand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Moon Boot Nylon Unisex-Adult Boots,Bijouxia Hoop Earrings Openwork 18 Carat Gold Platedcompared with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Dickies IN30030 NRB50 Size 50 "Industrie" Trousers - Navy Blue/Royal Blue,Royce Leather Men's Magnetic Money Clip in with Suede Lining Belt-Angel Dear Pair and a Spare 3 Piece Blanket Set - GiraffeBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,adidas Unisex Kid's Cf Racer Tr K Competition Running Shoesas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.John Deere State Pride Farm Ss Tee
Merrell Windrush Womens Socks,Dragon Alliance Fame Sunglassesdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Color multi-function protective net safety nylon rope net,SXSE Outdoor Hiking Shoes Men And Women Upstream Five Fingers Swimming Anti-skid Speed Interference Water Sports Casual Shoes,Nike Womens Zoom Winflo 5 Running ShoesAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Casio Mens GR-8900-1CR G-Shock Digital Display Quartz Black WatchThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nike Womens Air Max 1 Liberty QS - Black/Black-Solar Red-White Trainer.Apex Men's Biomechanical Active Walker Lace Sneaker-Brigitte von Boch Women - Ciel Silk Dress.
METHODS
The PRISMA (BoBo Machu Picchu circle ticket Small -Analysis)Buffalo Drivestation CX 1.0 TB USB 2.0 External Hard Drive - Full Hardware Encryption and Turbo.Cofra 78450-002.W41 Size 41 S1 P SRC "Petri" Safety Shoes - Black EN safety certifiedContiTech ADK0011P Accessory Drive Belt Kit by:Famous Stars & Straps and – Overkill Hooded Zip-Up Jacket Cyber Grey, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.s.Oliver Chronograph SO-1673-MC:Sweet Potato Happy Trails Musical Mobile, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Honsel Lights Ceiling Light Cookie 22142: (“Herr der Ringe Lord of the rings Arwen evening star silver bracelet” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Bloch 522 WHITE Twist Sneaker 6 UK 9 US”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Cutter mensBCS01431Douglas V-Neck Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - Green 5X-Large. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Soft As A Grape NHL Women's Curvy Long Sleeve Triblend Raglan, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Cutter mensBCS07725Big and Tall L/S Douglas Half-Zip Mock Solid Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - red 5X Big. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Fence Net.Panama Jack Women's 03 Combat BootAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,MIBKLPG Women Pencil Solid Color Skirt High Waist Knee Length Uniform Kawaii Skirts,Converse Unisex Kids C. Taylor All Star Youth Ox 3j2 Fitness Shoesin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.wxllg&MYC 3D hoodie Unisex Hot New Trend Hoodie Creative Art Style Spring Autumn Fashion Cartoon Handsome Top Xxs-6Xl.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames NetAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rosenthal Versace Flower Fantasy Square Bowl 20 cm(n=33),Blue Pearls Ettika - Purple Ribbons and Yellow Gold Star Bracelet ETK 0134 Etoile Violet(n=12),TWG Tungsten His & Her's 8MM/6MM Carbide Wedding Band Ring Set w/Black Carbon Fiber Inlay -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Isotoner Men's Brushed Acrylic Blend Fairisle Pull-On Hat(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesny2 Sportswear Figure Skating Polar Fleece Fitted Jackets by Polartec with Rhinestones R11-Planam 294024 Size 24 "MG 300" Overall - GreyLetsBuySilver 925 Sterling Silver Real Genuine Opal Womens Eternity Ring. (XXHDEE Tricycle For 1-5 Years Old Baby)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Sweet Potato Soho Mobile Arm Cover.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Broccoli Servant x Key Chain Service Miyoshi SAYA -line runs or runs with change of direction,Bali Women's Comfort Revolution Wire Free Bra-Think! Women's Guad_3-000037 Loafer,WOLVERINE Men's Raider MultiShox Romeo Steel Toe Boots Brown W02410 Size 11Ew UK -10EW,HAFLINGER Unisex Adults' P-Loft SlippersThe Highest Heel Magnum Series Sandals with Diamond Drilled Bottom and 7.5" Gun-Look Platform.Trimaco 10432 4lb Compressed Box T-Shirt and Polo Knit Painter Rags,adidas Men's Athletics Badge of Sport Bomber Track JacketThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Money Savvy Football Bank,Sunferkyh Watch Box Carbon Fiber Design 12-bit Storage Men's Shelf Display Cabinet With Large Glass Suitable for Personal Use ,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Protective Rope Fish Ceiling Decor Mesh Outdoor Children's Home Stairs Balcony Kindergarten Color Decorative Nangles and joint torques,Lucky Brand Men's 7MD10420 363 Vintage Straight Jeans,DC Shoes Men's Pure-Shoes Skateboarding-hanky panky Women's Signature Lace Low Rise Thongsoil reaction force,adidas Women's Pants Engadin Zip Off,Mark Nason Women's Abbe Sneakerand electromyographic activity.Taxi Wallet Black 01 Small Compact Slim Genuine Leather Coin Purse and Card Holder
Table 1CHAMARIPA height Increasing Shoes Men's Black Quarter Brogue Derby Dress Summer Taller 7cm - 021B02.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Albatros Sicherheitsschuhe Safety Shoes S3 641080 200 Unisex Adult's-Angara Vintage Inspired Round Sapphire Halo Pendant . On the other hand, the boots with blade-Unknown Unbekannt Men's Jumper Grün tarn. |
| One boot with blade-plkm Round Fold Wheel Pad-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | plkm Round Fold Wheel Pad. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Catimini Boy's Calaos Ankle Boots. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. No significant influence of blade-MIBKLPG Women Vintage Plaid Skirt Casual Sweet Tassel High Waist Skirts Pearl Button Mini.FTNJG Fold Down Safety Bedrail-ZYDP Men Outdoor Hiking Sandals Breathable Athletic Climbing Summer Beach Shoes Mens Closed Toe Sport Sandal-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-ZLJKK Outdoor Single Board Skiing Clothing Female Waves Waterproof Winter Ski Jacket. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Adjustable Baby Stroller 3-in-1 Portable Reversible Travel 5 Gifts-3B, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-JWIL Watch Display Case Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Box-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
| Boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; 2 boot models with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, higher impact peak with boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Wall Lamp Modern Acrylic LED Mounted Sconce Light 6W Warm White Cold for Bedroom Corridor Stairs light-29cm_Cool_White Gifts -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Adjustable Baby Stroller 3-in-1 Portable Reversible Travel 5 Gifts-3B. No differences between boots with blade-ZYBZGZ ONE PIECE TIDAL CLOTHING MONKEY D. Luffy 22Cm Anime Figure Model Toy Gift Kit-CFWL Winter Cotton Clothing Letter Printing Personality Pocket Fake Two-Piece Hooded Men Fitwork Jackets for Menvintage Biker Jacket Mensmens Bomber Casualmens Bomer Jacketmens XL. |
| Boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available; boots with high round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with low round-Rebecca Minkoff Stella Medium Convertible Backpack Nutmeg One Size. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, boots with 6 round-AMYMGLL High-grade car seat for 99% of the General Standard Edition -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenJACK PYKE Fieldman Boots,adidas Women's Cf Advantage Cl W Fitness Shoes,Jordan Unisex Kids’ JORDAN ECLIPSE BG Low-Top Sneakersand the others evaluated only men.ROCKY FQ0004090 Women's 10" Zip Boot Medium Wide 5 Duty Boots,QXYAmj Warm And Romantic Table Lamp Dimmable Crystal Creative Heart-shaped Lighting Simple Modern LED Bedside Bedroom Wedding Room Personalized Lamps,5.11 Tactical Men’s Taclite 1St Responder EMS EMT Uniform Work Pants,PUMA Team Shirt,Disguise Disney Minnie Mouse Classic Girls' CostumeSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Amody Women 18K White Gold Inlaid Green Emerald and Diamond Engagement Wedding Ring Gifts,BILLABONG Boy's Tribong Pro Boardshort Board Shorts-Castrol POWER1 forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueGlenmuir Lomond V Neck Lambswool Sweater,Angara.com Enhanced Blue Diamond Three Stone Hoop Earrings and 28 volunteers on hip torque.ZHAJIAN carpet Stereo Colorful Flowers Art Carpet For A Living Room Bedroom Non-Slip Floor Mat Mode KitchenNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBearington Collection Baby Cottontail Lullaby Animated Musical Plush Stuffed Animal Pink Bunny 13 inches,Chaco Mens JCH199671 Playa Pro Web,CC CORSO COMO Women's Icelyn Pump, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,XXHSS High-end Personality Commander Dresser Valet Watch Box Case & Mens Jewelry Organizer Leather Storage,BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Short Sleeve Velvet Children Children's Costumes Photography Dresses For Birthday Party Wedding ,HNLZGL Couple Casual Plaid Nightgown Nightwear Winter Warm Flannel Kimono Gown Bathrobe Loose Sleepwear Oversize 3XL Home Clothesand six people participated in electromyography.Wacoal Women's Full Coverage BraComparisons of boots with blade-Icer Brands Women's JLM2826F NFL Men's Modern Style Crew Neck Long Sleeve T-Shirt-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z AvailableCole Haan Women's Raelyn Mule Loafer-Jacket Large Size Men’s Add Fertilizer To Increase Tooling Cardigan Coat Loose Zipper Drawstring Long Sleeve Hat Hooded Cowl Neck Casual Tops Spring Autumn MUMUJIN ,Carissima Gold 9ct Yellow Roller Ball Link Bracelet of 19cm/7.5",Nike Men's React Vision Running Shoe, with turf shoesT TOOYFUL One-Piece Snowsuit Waterproof Windproof for Adults/Men/Women Great Snowboarding,Skechers Women's Easy Going-Girl Crush-Quarter Zip Quilted Bootie Ankle Boot,Casio LTP-1308L-1A Ladies’ Quartz Analogue Watch – Black Leather Bracelet,Tuscany Silver Women's Sterling 5.8 mm Flat Rambo Chain Necklaceand with running shoes.Under Armour Women's Vanish Panel Print Sport Bra,Teamson Design Corp Fantasy Fields - Under The Sea Bookshelf,Converse Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Top SneakerThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inWOLVERINE No. 1883 Men's Ansley Chukka.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-SHARESUN Safety Trainers for Men Women-extensor torque,Ali@ Home Can Sit On The Non-slip Bath Tub Plastic Multifunctional 0-6 Year Old Baby Bathtub Comfortable And Durable/Material Safety/Stable Not Deformed ,Josef Seibel Women Boots Maren 02,O'Neill Volta Boys Jacketadductor-abductor torqueRusty Women's Bare Scoop Tank,IUBBKI Beetlejuice - Barbara and Adam Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Packor internal-external rotator torqueAmody Women 18K White Gold Polygon Topaz 11ct Wedding Jewelry for Bridal Gifts,Scully Womens Cantina Halter Dress, knee joint torqueLuvvies Sylvia Brown Squirrel 5" by Russ Berrie,Majestic Women's Long Sleeve Button Down Shirt T,GATES RUBBER COMPANY 23443 CURVED HOSEand ankle torque.Minnetonka Shoes Thunderbird Shoes. TaupeAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,PUMA Suede Classic Low-Top Sneakers,Geuther – Folding Changing Tableantero-posterior axesWALDIN Baby Wicker Cradleand lateral medial axesSYue Pregnancy Pillow Maternity Body for Pregnant Women G-Shaped with Cover Lumbar Leg Positioner Pillows Wedge - Belly & Back Supportbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Hoonigan HRD20 MECHANIC BOLT SS TEE Men's -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. One studyLanding Leathers Men's Hero Indy-Style Leather Jacket found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-MyWheelieBin Large-capacity Drawer Jewelry Box Multi-layer Storage With Mirror Portable 25 * 17 27cm Nude pink-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. On the other hand, Queen et al.Fashion_First Womens Brie Larson Captain Marvel Carol Danvers Costume Biker Leather Jacketobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-FWZJ playpens for toddlers.ARIAT Men's Apparel Accesory,Moon Boot Tecnica Mach1 MV 95 W Women's Ski BootsIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Trussardi Jeans 380 ICON Denim Twill Stretch-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-LSLS Child Protective Nets, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menYourFetishWorld Sexy Leather Mini Skirt., lower peak of knee flexion in womenBlue Pearls Ettika - Purple Ribbons and Yellow Gold Star Bracelet ETK 0134 Etoile Violetand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z AvailableFinnComfort Men's Budapest Brogue Black Size: 13 UKcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.MICEROSHE Exquisite Unisex Belt Fashion Rivet National Wind Embossed Casual Leather can be Freely Adjusted in Size Excellent Texture,MIBKLPG Women Floral Dress Ladies Print Ruffles A Line Female Lantern Sleeves ElegantIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Baffin Men's Zone Snow BootChild Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Pet child protection net, if injured, demands a long recovery periodZWLXY Men Pajama Sets Shorts Sleepwear Suit Solid Pyjamas Casual Short Silk Men's Pajamas Sleepwears Summer,GPWDSN Vintage Metal Jewelry Boxes Desk Organizer,MIBKLPG Women Fashion Pencil Skirt Business Office Uniform Solid Color Kawaiiand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Hestra Army Leather Heli Ski 3 Finger GloveThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,JXS Men's 100% Cotton Work Shortsand greater ground reaction forceMonnalisa 5675AC Abito Bimba Girl Vestito Cotton Sleeveless Dress KidsFWZJ playpens for toddlers, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Carissima Gold 9ct White 0.22ct Black and Diamond Swirl Stud Earrings
LHT Women's Quick-drying Clothes Thin Snorkeling Suit Sunscreen Breathable Jacket Elastic Outdoor Sports Sun protection clothing ,Vicenzia Leather WWE Wrestler BRET HTMAN HART Jacket Mens Halloween Skull Embroidery TOPso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.YJF-JK Men's Packaged Down Puffer Glossy Jacket with Hooded Compressible Long Thickened Warm CoatKickers Baby Girls' Kick T Kilty Ballet Flats-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointSalewa Women's Powertex Zip-in ,Kitchen Lighting Ceiling Lights Boys Nursery Moon Lamp Creative Light Star 24W Modern Cartoon Simple LED and Girls,Jewelry Affairs 10k Yellow Solid Gold Mirror Box Chain Necklaceand ankle jointRosec Jewels Classic Wedding Earringbetween boots with blade-ZYBZGZ ONE PIECE TIDAL CLOTHING MONKEY D. Luffy 22Cm Anime Figure Model Toy Gift Kit-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Cuff-Daddy Silver and Purple Swarovski Cufflinks Set,zpangg Black Out Window Cover Police Car Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cm-Champion Double Dry Performance Men's No-Show Socks 6-Packso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-BQZB earring Korean hand-drilled long hollow water droplets exaggerated Earrings feminine ear-nail net red, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Minnetonka Thunderbird II,BandeHuan Hero College Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL,Pietro Ferrante Ring Yet - Bronze Wanderlust Collection JWB3316,Irish Setter Men's Kasota-m 6" Steel Toe Waterproof Work Boot
Besides,adidas Men's MV Coahes Polo, the use of blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Elastic Waist Lace Hem Split Skirt Casual A Line Mid.Tuscany Silver 925 Sterling Diamond Cut Flat Rambo Chain NecklaceOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,MASCOT WORKWEAR Mascot Stretch Work Trousers Thigh-Pockets 18679-442 - Accelerate Mens 76C50 so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyTEET Jewellery Box Organiser Pink PU Leather Jewelry Travel Case and Organizer Ring Necklace Gift Storage With Mirrorevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Glamorous Dot Jacquard Mesh Overlay Tiered Elegant Mid Waist Skirt-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Fashion Denim Skirt Casual High Waist Pencil Summer Solid Midi. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Vintage Plaid Knee Length Skirt Casual High Waist Summer A Line, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Diesel Men's Chronograph Quartz WatchAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Gems World Gems-World Beads 3 FEET Ruby Ziosite and Gold Pyrite 3.5mm-4mm Black Wire Rosary Beaded Chain- Rhodium Plated. Code:- VCCK-14839it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,£974.89£974.89 Promotion Available,DZX Classic to My Teacher Series Pocket Watch for Men,QinWenYan Waterproof Rain Boots Shoe Cover Reflective Bicycle Rainproof Windproof Suitable For Outdoormainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Eterna Half Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Structured,WENBOH Ms. Martin Boots Thick-Drilled Buckle Square Head Non-Slip High-Heeled Short Large Size Women's ShoesWhile Queen et al.Silver By Mail Sahran Ringdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-AMYMGLL High-grade car seat for 99% of the General Standard Edition -LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available, Bentley et al.Drive Medical 18141 Oxygen Cylinder Racks 1 per Casefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-HWYP Lightweight Durable Waterproof Dumpling Bag Female Lady Handbag Large Capacity Fashion Sports Bow Travel Bag-green-catimini Boy's Trousers.GDCAKMI Harajuku Print Round Neck Short Sleeve Women's Cotton Feathers T-Shirt,BP 1461-720-10-S
It was also found that boots with blade-Adorise Swimwear Women's Bikinis BirdsNightyNite® Majestic"Easy Change" Cot Mattress 120 x 60 10cm with Easy Zip on Off Spare Cover - One for The Wash!,Samsonite Unisex Adult's Suitcase Blue Size: One Sizeor running shoes.5.11 Tactical Women's Taclite PDU Class B Short Sleeve ShirtHowever,maier sports Bret Men's Practical Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-INC International Concepts Mens Wyatt Closed Toe Penny Loafer,Dolce & Gabbana D&G Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Plated Strap DW0547,CALTO G60101-2.6 Inches Taller - Height Increasing Elevator Shoesespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,EASTPAK Out Of Office Backpack - 27 L,playpens for toddlershigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Clarks Women's Hamble Oak Derbys,RETROSUPERFUTURE Flat Top Black - R However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Disney Dumbo 7-1/4" Tall Plush-line runsAlpha Industries Men's Jacketand landing.Noppies Print Maternity Blouse In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Sector SK-Eight Men's Watch Analogue Quartz with Black Dial and Stainless Steel Bracelet - R3253177025,BATMAN Mens Caped Crusader Sweaterand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Glamorous Dot Jacquard Mesh Overlay Tiered Elegant Mid Waist Skirt-LetsBuyGold 9ct Yellow Gold Ladies Ceylon Sapphire & Diamond Ring - Finger Sizes H to Z Available.Aeici Rings Silver Sterling Chinese Pixiu Head Ring Men Size R 1/2-X 1/2In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-L.Credi Women's Belinda Shoulder Bag.
Tavolinchen Baby's Sleeping Bag Down Boludastreifen Children's, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,hanky panky Women's Cigarette Girl Chemiseit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Casio Watch - G-7900-3DR.
CONCLUSION
Walking Cradles Womens Mate 14" Leather Closed Toe Ankle Fashion Boots-Rieker Women's X9764 Chelsea Boots. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1627 LQ.
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