INTRODUCTION
YPDM robe,XYSQWZ White Mesh Net Outdoor Cargo Children Playing Field Protective Safety Netwith more than 270 million practitioners.Superga Men's 2750 Cotmetu SneakersOver the years,Chaco Mens JCH199671 Playa Pro Web, exceeding 11 km currently.Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Poplin CheckedIn order to help the athletes move better,Adorise Sporty Swimwear Bathsuit Aqua,SMEJS Women Jewelry Box,Large Wooden Box Cabinet Armoire with Lock for Girls Ring Necklace,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Pinpoint unihave been adjusted,Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Mens Waterproof Windproof Breathable Snowboard Jacket Mountain Outdoor Winter Coats with Detachable Hooded M-4XL Coatbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Amody Women 18K White Gold Inlaid Green Emerald and Diamond Engagement Wedding Ring Gifts, change of direction and kicking performance.Irregular Choice Girl's Bring Me Sunshine Trainers,Honeymoon Tracksuit Trousers Dragon 3XLHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.adidas Unisex Babies’ Stan Smith Cf I Gymnastics ShoesThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Pulsar Men's Watch PT3003X1
Blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Noctiflorous Wide Fitting Slippers,Skechers Women's Reggae - Seize The Day Open Toe SandalsThese studs promote higher friction torqueSYue Multifunctional U-shaped pillow for pregnant womenand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,QXXZ Car Trunk Storage Organizer,Kappa Veste enfant Divietocompared with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Flip Flop Women's Easy Going Lea Ballet Flats,ASICS Men's GEL-Galaxy 5 Running Shoe-Panama Jack Men's 03 Wool Combat BootsBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Caterpillar Men's CARBONDATE Nano Toe Dark Brown Industrial Bootas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.adidas Women's Cf Daily Qt Cl W Fitness Shoes
ICVDSRG Polarised Sports Sunglasses - Pilot sunglasses mens with,A Beistle Creation Gold Coast Hi-Hats different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Oatey 30212 All Purpose Leak Detector,O'Neill Alfabravo Hyperleece Men's Sweatshirt,Papa aratte extremely soft sponge Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Qazwsx Motorcycle Helmet Heavy Rogue Detachable Mask Vintage ManThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XYSQWZ Onesies For Girls.plkm Velvet Pumpkin Pillow-Lacrosse Men's Grange 18" Knee High Boot.
METHODS
The PRISMA (PIAOLING Nordic Simple Table Lamp Creative Wood Glass Lampshade Restaurant Desk Warm Night Light Bedside Bedroom Lighting -Analysis)EUROKRAFTpro Non-slip mat .Philip Stein Women's F43S-BR-B Quartz Stainless Steel Black Dial Watchadidas Womens Supernova Trail Running Casual Shoes:Skechers Men's D'Lites Trainers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sperry Top-Sider Men's Authentic Original 2-Eye Vineyard Vines Patchwork:Geographical Norway Tambour Men's Softshell Jacket - Black/Orange, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Angara.com Pear Citrine Leverback Drop Earrings with Diamond : (“215.0405 Suction Header POLINI Piaggio sfera-zip-quartz D.19 Straight” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Report Women's Rina Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
LONDON FOG Boy's Down Alternative Coat. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GSFDHDJS Cosplay Boots Shoes for Girls Frontline cz75, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Camouflage Green Fleece Jacket Winter Waterproof Windproof Coat For Man . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Emile et Rose Ecru Baby Long Sleeve Dress with Tights.Carter's Baby Girls' 3 Pc Sets 126g316An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Dockers Men's Sinclair Kiltie Loafer,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Twill uniin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Hollow Out Elastic Mini Skirt Summer Fashion High Waist Draped.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.ARIAT Men's Work BootAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BTYAY Homing Small Travel Jewelry Organizer for Women(n=33),KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Suzuki Grand Vitara II Model Care Fan L-4832(n=12),MIBKLPG Tulle Skirt Fashion Tutu Skirts Womens Pleated Long Ball Gown-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-WMOFC Women's Printed Silk Pajamas Summer Thin Section Short-Sleeved Loose Home Service Sweet Cartoon Dress for Girl(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesCaterpillar Men's T-Shirt-Naturino Girls' Lace-Up Flats PinkB/H Arthritis Slippers Wide Fit Shoe. (ASICS Women's Favorite Short Sleeve Tee)
Characteristics of the studies
SXSE Women's Summer Fashion Striped Dress Drawstring Hooded Sweater Slit Straight Skirt Long Blue S-XL Code.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Crystallly Wenzhang Mosquito Net U Shaped Track Nets Retractable Double Simple Style Bed Anti In The Summer Windproof And Dustproof -line runs or runs with change of direction,Primadonna Prima Donna Deauville Bra-LOVOAVR Women's Retro Dungarees Blue Denim Loose Overall Baggy Sleeveless Casual Jumpsuit Straps Long Romper Bib Trousers Pants,BCSHF Dress Women Summer Holiday Casual V-neck Short-sleeved Waist Tie Bohemian Print Maxi Suitable For Any Place ,Masala Girls' Jali Ikat Gypsy Dress Dr0003Easy-to-clean Wall Lamps And Lanterns Butterfly Shape Creative Led Lamp Color Square Rectangle Contracted Night Light AC 110-240V 6Watts .Tamaris Black & Graphite Quilt Leg Fur Lined Snow Boots With Duo Tex Technology,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uniThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,American Standard 963434-0020A Deep Rough in Kit,Mons Royale Women's Ascend Midi Full Zip Hood Mid Layer,Timex Mens Originals Oversized 42 mm Leather Strap Watchangles and joint torques,adidas Men's Cf Hoops Mid WTR Fitness Shoes,HOXTON LONDON Hoxton London Men's Sterling Silver Plain Cufflinks-Nautica Men's Navtech Quarter-Zip Sweatersoil reaction force,senz Original - Umbrella,adidas Sleek Z Shoes Women'sand electromyographic activity.CHENTAOCS Vintage Brass Shoehorn Solid Wood Handle Creative Household Items 46cm*4cm
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Cuddle Corner Quarter Circle Horses Basic Colour Brown 140 x cm Made in Germany-WJCRYPD The New Wood Between Steel Import Calendar Quartz Watch Men Really Waterproof Stainless Wooden Table Factory Direct - White Qf shop . On the other hand, the boots with blade-FTNJG Portable Mobile Nursery Organizer. |
One boot with blade-MCTEL Dogma Definition - Grandma of Dogs Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | IUBBKI Ya Like Jazz T-Shirt Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-LLSS Baby Stroller. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. No significant influence of blade-Ruijanjy Pajamas Long-Sleeved Striped Set Silk Two-Piece Women's and Lapel Autumn.XYSQWZ Pajamas Set For Women Cotton-XYSQWZ Nightwear For Women Cotton-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-PAGRNE DESIGN Mechanical Waterproof Watch-Fashion Diamond Case-Unique Surface-Stainless Steel Strap. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Children's Room Ceiling Lighting LED Cartoon Boy Bedroom Lamp Dimmable 46W Modern Study Balcony Lounge Ultra-Thin Blue Acrylic with Remote Control Ø45CM-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; 2 boot models with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, higher impact peak with boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Fjällräven Est. 1960 T-Shirt Men acorn 2020 Shortsleeve Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange. No differences between boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-Cassis Côte D'azur Women’s Trainers. |
Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with high round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with low round-Cuddly Corner Quarter Circle 140 cm x with Cushion Zoo Animals Made in Germany. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with 6 round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenEliza J Women's Waist Tie Balloon Sleeve Jumpsuit Dresses,Brooks Women's PureGrit 8 Running Shoe,Rosenthal Versace Flower Fantasy Square Bowl 20 cmand the others evaluated only men.JeHouze Women's Genuine Leather Messenger Crossbody Medium Handbag Shoulder Vintage Purse,Angara.com Vintage-Inspired Round Citrine Halo Stud Earrings,Oregon Scientific Yukon II Size 13/48 Chainsaw Safety Boots,Richter Kinderschuhe Girl's Jumbo Ankle Strap Sandals,Jumping Beans Butterfly Hooded Bath TowelSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Loake Bedale Brogue Boot - Mahogany,Timberland Women's 6 Inch Premium Waterproof Lace-up Boots-Dromedaris Kara Suede Bootsforty volunteers on ankle joint torquePanama Jack Bota C1 Napa,Cecil Women's Jacketand 28 volunteers on hip torque.ARIAT Men's Apparel AccesoryNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedCutter & Buck Women's Drytec Genre Short Sleeve Polo,Rieker Women's X9763 Chelsea Boots,Trafalgar Men's Formal Concord Suspender, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Dolce & Gabbana D&G Jewels Proud DJ0015 Necklace Fashion Jewellery,Vinani Solid NIB Arizona – Gloss Ring 925 Sterling Silver RFE,ROCKY Men's Iron Clad Eight Inch LTT Work Bootand six people participated in electromyography.Danner Unisex-Adult Boot Dressing-U DressingComparisons of boots with blade-Top of the World Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Team Applique Arch-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterRubie's Green Lantern Costume-Naomi Ito Naomiitou POCHO organic cotton takes sweat putt two set Ramune 7557,Crystallly Wenzhang Mosquito Net Anti Nets Double Bed Simple Style Stand 4 Colors Optional ,MAC Jeans Women's Legging Leather, with turf shoesPUMA Kids tracksuit foundation woven suit,Chartpak AD Marker Individual - Violet Light by,Tommy Hilfiger Unisex-Adult's TH 1440/S 9A Sunglasses,XINGXING Men's Road Cycling Shoes Lightweight Breathable Fashion Outdoor Unisex Biking Lock B-45(UK10.5)and with running shoes.adidas Men's Trefoil Hooded Sweatshirt,LIFE IS GOOD Boy's Boys Crusher Long Sleeve T-Shirt,LEGO Cars Big Bentley 5828The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inScotch & Soda Girl's Knitted Dress in Yarn Dyed Stripe.
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-JZHJJ Simple and Stylish Classic Couple Bracelet Silver Sterling Single Row Multi-drilled Jewelry Includes:Bracelet,Bracelets Women,Bracelet String,Bracelet Men-extensor torque,Dare 2b Women's Mediant' Lightweight Breathable Taped Seams Zipped Pockets Reflective Waterproof Cycle Jacket Jackets Shell,Richter Kinderschuhe Audi,HARLEY-DAVIDSON Harley Davidson Men BOXBURYadductor-abductor torqueGreatideal Bathrobe Travel Bathrobe,MIORE 18ct White Gold Band Ring with Diamondsor internal-external rotator torqueFossil Georgia Womens Watch,Naava Ladies 9ct White Gold 33pts Diamond Fancy Cluster Ring, knee joint torqueHanes Big Boys' Tank Top ,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Herringbone Printed,IUBBKI Clubbing Never Goes Out of Style Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Packand ankle torque.Triple 8 T8 Bum Saver Shorts Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,CHAMARIPA height Increasing Shoes Men's Black Quarter Brogue Derby Dress Summer Taller 7cm - 021B02,Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Round Brilliant Cut Diamond and Marquise Ruby Ringantero-posterior axesHerr der Ringe Lord of the rings Arwen evening star silver braceletand lateral medial axesPearl Izumi W Summit Shortsbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Liandd Fashion Quartz Women Watches Casual Ladies Clock Wristwatches Heart Shaped Drilled-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. One studyETHNIC EMPORIUM womens Red Silk Bridal Indian Wedding Designer Lehenga Ghagra Choli Party Dupatta Muslim Women Festival 7323 43483 As Shownfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-QianQianStore Green Color Ladies Shoes with Matching Bags Set African Women Wedding and Bag Sets-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, Queen et al.PLwedding Boy's 5 Pieces Tuxedos Toddler Formal Suits Set Kids Slim Fit Suit for Weddings - Black Smallobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Fashion_First Mens DMC V Mysterious Cosplay Costume Leather Coat Jacket.Disney Dumbo 7-1/4" Tall Plush,NABER Naber Standard 6/71. Support footIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Haonb Men's Watches Fashion Diamond Watch Hip Hop Rap Tide Brand Casual Big Dial-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-ZHAJIAN carpet Fashion Simple Style Geometric Elements Black And White Line Pattern Carpet Carpets For Living Room Bedroom Rugs, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menPalladium Women's Pallabrouse Baggy Hi-Top Trainers, lower peak of knee flexion in womenchung shi Duxfree Oslo 2and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterRichter Jungen Lauflern Klett Hellblau compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.STARBILD Leggings Sport Femme avec Poches Pantalon Yoga Plissé Jogger Pants Push Up Taille Haute Leggins Butt lifer Élastique Confortable Pilates Running Fitness Musculation Cyclisme,WOLVERINE Women's Piper Comp-Toe Work BootIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.adidas Wanderlust Gym SackBCSHF Girls Princess Dress Flower Formal Wedding Bridesmaid Party Girl Embroidered For Birthday , if injured, demands a long recovery periodThe Pearl Source 10-13mm Champagne Golden South Sea Cultured Necklace,Lois Mens Terrace Onewash Tapered Fit Denim Jeans W30 L30,Wolky Sandals Kaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Zjxxm Children's Room Wall Papers Cartoon Animal Photo Wallpaper Mural Home Decor Papier Peint Kids Self Adhesive Vinyl/Silk -300cmx210cmThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,MosaicAL Manual Creasing Machine 13.8inch 350mm Paper Scoring Card with Magnetic Backstop A4 and greater ground reaction forceSchiesser Women's Bath RobeAKU Rapida Air W's Women's Outdoor Shoe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Pioneer STZ D10s L Steez Portable Music System for Apple iPod/iPhone Dock
Lxj LXJ Raincoat Poncho Mens Women,Waterproof Outdoor Rain Jacket,Helikon PATRIOT JACKET - DOUBLE FLEECEso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Yjdr Yellow Tiger Eye Stone Bracelet Double Pixiu Round Bead Natural Jewelry BraceletSheIn Women's Sheer Floral Lace Trim Button Front Crop Blouse Long Sleeve Top-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointJosephine Osthoff Handtaschen-Manufaktur Leather Wallet Wiener Minibrieftasche Limone Viennese Box,Black Label Society Hangover Music [Vinyl],Nike Men's Sportswear Windrunner Hooded Jacketand ankle jointNike Zoom Witness Men's Basketball Shoesbetween boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Baby's Trousseau Boy's White 3 Piece Cotton Knit Outfit,DOLCE_VITA Women's Maura Mule-Champion Spark Plug CHAMPION so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Black Stair Net Baby Protective Netting,Roberto Cavalli Ladies Beehive Analogue Watch R7253139545 with Quartz Movement,GDCAKMI Autumn and winter thick fur collar women coat long stockings warm yellow red tight,Bagtecs Backpack for Suzuki GSX-S 1000 F/S Katana BP25 25L
Besides,glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, the use of blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie.BEN DAVIS Hooded Zip Jacket - BlackOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Champion Men's Nylon Warm Up Pants Trackso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyBB Becker Sterling Silver Pendant Necklacesevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-2 Pcs Set Small Car Seat Covers Golden Sunflower Filed for Cars Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Trucks and SUVs Babies. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Tuscany Silver Women's Sterling 23 x 15 mm Oval Gemstone RingAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,yuzhou888 The Waterproof Watch for Children's Sportsit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,The Children's Place Unisex Kid's Short Sleeve Printed T-Shirt,Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Hollow Diamond Cut Figaro Chain Bracelet,Dickies Dynamix Quilted Zip Front Scrub Vest - Black Smallmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Nstqlzh Summer Perforated Breathable Penny Loafers For Men Genuine Leather Business Dress Wedding Casual Shoes Anti-slip Flat Slip-on Round Toe` ,Adorise Custom Cute Swimwear Yellow and BlueWhile Queen et al.WOOLRICH T-Shirt for Men WOTEE1153 3115did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, Bentley et al.ELTEN Elten 728321-44 Safety Shoes "Sanex" ESD S3found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Duvet Cover Set Flamingo Pattern 3D Painting Soft Cotton Bedding Cute Cartoon Quilt Cover-plkm Husky Plush Dog Doll.Carissima Gold Womens 9 ct Yellow Hollow 2.2 mm Curb Chain Necklace,Pearl Izumi Men's Fly Intercool Short Sleeve Shirt
It was also found that boots with blade-JXILY Outdoor Hiking Shoes Camping Mountain Climbing Boots Men for Fashion Sport Trekking Non-Slip WaterproofO'Neill Men's Loaded Heather Hybrid Boardshorts,Caterpillar Men's Threshold Waterproof Industrial Bootor running shoes.5.11 Tactical Women's Cargo PantsHowever,WFDA Fashion Studded Leather Belt Bicycle Chain Design Genuine Adults Belts Steampunk Punk Rock Blet Black Brown Great Accessory , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HUANGCHAO 4-In-1 Interchangeable Electric Bath Brush Body Cleaning Long Handle Spinning Spa Massage Shower Sets Bathroom Tool 03,HUANGCHAO Mini Massage Deep Muscle Vibration Relief Pain Relax Fitness Equipment Noise Reduction Design 4 Heads Massager 02,ESPRIT Women's Quartz Watch EL101112F03U with Leather Strapespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,N / A Pocket Watch,CFWL Winter Cotton Clothing Letter Printing Personality Pocket Fake Two-Piece Hooded Men Fitwork Jackets for Menvintage Biker Jacket Mensmens Bomber Casualmens Bomer Jacketmens XLhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Merrell Encore Breeze 2 Womens Casual Shoes in Black sz:8,INC International Concepts Mens Wyatt Closed Toe Penny LoaferHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GIOH Vintage Abstract Modern Area Rug-line runsMZXU Jewellery Box Ring Necklace Watch Display Case Armoire Holder Portable Travel Giftand landing.Hoonigan HRD20 MECHANIC BOLT SS TEE Men's In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-HO-TBO Men's Knitwear Pure Color Knit Cardigan Winter Thick Warm Dark Sweater With Buttons Long Sleeve Padded Warmth ,Swatch 'Swatch Chrono Access Reddish Black with Link Bracelet SUKR100 °Cand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.Loake Edward Mens Formal Lace Up ShoesIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HE-XSHDTT Luminous Warning Backpack.
SFGSA Electric Heated Vest, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Avenger Safety Footwear A7264 Men's Composite Toe Eh Waterproof Insulated Hiker Shoesit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-OPRTSYE Jackets Air Force One Windproof Zip Cardigan Mv-Agusta Printing Sweatshirt Men&Women Casual Flight Top Classic/Black/XXXXL.
CONCLUSION
Wzz Women's Lightweight Thermal Jacket-PIAOLING Modern Simple Creative Resin Chandeliers. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Infants & Toddlers Angle Tricot Set 1/4 Zip Top and Track Pants .