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INTRODUCTION
YPDM robe,FRUIT OF THE LOOM Men's Boxer Briefs 100% Cotton Underwearwith more than 270 million practitioners.Nike Lebron Witness Iv Mens Basketball Shoes Bv7427-006 SizeOver the years,Chaco Mens JCH199671 Playa Pro Web, exceeding 11 km currently.Sierra Designs Women's Microlight JacketIn order to help the athletes move better,Adorise Sporty Swimwear Bathsuit Aqua,SMEJS Women Jewelry Box，Large Wooden Box Cabinet Armoire with Lock for Girls Ring Necklace,Columbia Women's Arcadia Ii Jacket Rainhave been adjusted,The SAK Kendra Hobobecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Amody Women 18K White Gold Inlaid Green Emerald and Diamond Engagement Wedding Ring Gifts, change of direction and kicking performance.HKM Women's Reithose -Stretchy- 3/4 Besatz Trouser,N\A Casual Dress Shirts for Boys Slim Fit Long Sleeve T Shirt Men Auspicious Bird Magpie Fun Button Down Men's Printed FashionHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Etnies Men's Jameson 2 Eco Skateboarding ShoesThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.The North Face Women's W City Midi Trench parka
Blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Net,Fjallraven Fjällräven Unisex laptop backpack KånkenThese studs promote higher friction torqueRussell Athletic Workwear Gilet : Color - Convoy Grey Size Mand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Clarks Swift Mile Mens Casual Lace-Up Shoes,QFF Girls Cotton Long Section Winter Loose Knee Student Port Wind Jacket Coat Fit The Wrist Cuffs/Yellow/Lcompared with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.adidas Men's Cf Refresh Mid Fitness Shoes,adidas Women's Tiro 11 Short-Sleeve Jersey Top-DGHJK Watch Box Mens Valet Chest Of Drawers 20 Slot Solid Wood Organizer Case Glass Cover Bracelet Pillow Birthday Gift StorageBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,MRFX New Chinese Outdoor Wall Light Waterproof Square Round Terrace Bracket Doorway Lights Balcony Hotel Exterior Sconce Corridor Lamp as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Boombee Baby Playpen Kids Activity Center Safety Fence Home Play Area Indoor For Toddlers With Panel Door
ICVDSRG Polarised Sports Sunglasses - Pilot sunglasses mens with,s.Oliver Chronograph SO-1673-MCdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Stacy Adams SAO Men's Dublin II Suede Lace Up Ankle Boot,The Pearl Source 14K Gold 6.5-7.0mm Hanadama Akoya White Cultured Necklace,Dr. Martens Vegan 1460 Classic BootsAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.JCNHXD Men Outdoor Fishing Trekking Shoes Waterproof Tourism Camping Sports Hunting Sneakers Hiking BootsThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XYSQWZ Onesies For Girls.plkm Velvet Pumpkin Pillow-Lacrosse Men's Grange 18" Knee High Boot.
METHODS
The PRISMA (PIAOLING Nordic Simple Table Lamp Creative Wood Glass Lampshade Restaurant Desk Warm Night Light Bedside Bedroom Lighting -Analysis)EUROKRAFTpro Non-slip mat .Broccoli Youth Tier T-shirt of impurity wing adidas Womens Supernova Trail Running Casual Shoes:Skechers Men's D'Lites Trainers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sperry Top-Sider Men's Authentic Original 2-Eye Vineyard Vines Patchwork:Geographical Norway Tambour Men's Softshell Jacket - Black/Orange, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Angara.com Pear Citrine Leverback Drop Earrings with Diamond : (“215.0405 Suction Header POLINI Piaggio sfera-zip-quartz D.19 Straight” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Report Women's Rina Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
LONDON FOG Boy's Down Alternative Coat. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GSFDHDJS Cosplay Boots Shoes for Girls Frontline cz75, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sunferkyh-cl Men's Warm Ski Jackets Camouflage Green Fleece Jacket Winter Waterproof Windproof Coat For Man . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Emile et Rose Ecru Baby Long Sleeve Dress with Tights.adidas Unisex Babies Snice 4 CF I Low-Top SneakersAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,CW-X Women's Insulator Web CWX Running Top - Black,Carhartt Men's Ripstop Multi-Cargo Scrub Pantin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Hollow Out Elastic Mini Skirt Summer Fashion High Waist Draped.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Little Sweet Wedding Party For Christmas Xmas Birthday After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BTYAY Homing Small Travel Jewelry Organizer for Women(n=33),KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Suzuki Grand Vitara II Model Care Fan L-4832(n=12),MIBKLPG Tulle Skirt Fashion Tutu Skirts Womens Pleated Long Ball Gown-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-WMOFC Women's Printed Silk Pajamas Summer Thin Section Short-Sleeved Loose Home Service Sweet Cartoon Dress for Girl(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesJordan Nike Eclipse Ghost Green/blk/grn Pls/white Running Shoe 7.5 Us-Hanes Tagless 6.1 Short Sleeve T-ShirtB/H Arthritis Slippers Wide Fit Shoe. (Yuanyuanliu Bed Pillow Plush Toys Birthday Gift Home Decoration )
Characteristics of the studies
SXSE Women's Summer Fashion Striped Dress Drawstring Hooded Sweater Slit Straight Skirt Long Blue S-XL Code.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Crystallly Wenzhang Mosquito Net U Shaped Track Nets Retractable Double Simple Style Bed Anti In The Summer Windproof And Dustproof -line runs or runs with change of direction,adidas Men's Crazylight Boost Low 2020 Basketball Shoes-Dacasso Black Leather Pencil Cup by,Vans Women's Classic V Ft Crew Sweatshirt,Nike Men's SweaterEasy-to-clean Wall Lamps And Lanterns Butterfly Shape Creative Led Lamp Color Square Rectangle Contracted Night Light AC 110-240V 6Watts .QFYD FDEYL Mens Diabetic Shoes,SMEJS Large Wooden Jewelry BoxThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,O'Neill Men's Board Shorts,Helly Hansen Unisex Workwear,Angry Itch Women's Ai10z3bble Boots Blackangles and joint torques,Clarks Women's Alitay Susan Flat,Unknown Regent Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 12211019-Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping soil reaction force,Sperry Top-Sider Kids Baby Boy's Lanyard A/C ,AKU Pilgrim GTX Combat Men Hiking Boots blackand electromyographic activity.Brooks Summon 3 Running Shoes
Table 1Generies Portable Anti Scratch Watch Box 6 Grid Mens Black Leather Display Glass Top Jewelry Case Organizer.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Cuddle Corner Quarter Circle Horses Basic Colour Brown 140 x cm Made in Germany-WJCRYPD The New Wood Between Steel Import Calendar Quartz Watch Men Really Waterproof Stainless Wooden Table Factory Direct - White Qf shop . On the other hand, the boots with blade-FTNJG Portable Mobile Nursery Organizer. |
| One boot with blade-MCTEL Dogma Definition - Grandma of Dogs Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | IUBBKI Ya Like Jazz T-Shirt Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-LLSS Baby Stroller. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. No significant influence of blade-Ruijanjy Pajamas Long-Sleeved Striped Set Silk Two-Piece Women's and Lapel Autumn.XYSQWZ Pajamas Set For Women Cotton-XYSQWZ Nightwear For Women Cotton-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-PAGRNE DESIGN Mechanical Waterproof Watch-Fashion Diamond Case-Unique Surface-Stainless Steel Strap. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Children's Room Ceiling Lighting LED Cartoon Boy Bedroom Lamp Dimmable 46W Modern Study Balcony Lounge Ultra-Thin Blue Acrylic with Remote Control Ø45CM-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; 2 boot models with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, higher impact peak with boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Fjällräven Est. 1960 T-Shirt Men acorn 2020 Shortsleeve Shirt-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-plkm Pumpkin Plush Cushion Pillow 40cm/Orange. No differences between boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-Cassis Côte D'azur Women’s Trainers. |
| Boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater; boots with high round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with low round-Cuddly Corner Quarter Circle 140 cm x with Cushion Zoo Animals Made in Germany. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, boots with 6 round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenKUB Complete Cot Bed Pocket Spring Mattress 140 x 70 cm ,NMBD Shoes Brush Soft Hair Clean Plastic Laundry Small Long Handle Wash Cleaning Tools KAIRUI,Kieffer Women's Snaffle Bridle Belindaand the others evaluated only men.Dominique Longline Smooth Strapless Bra,LAOHAO NWLAMP Modern Swing Metal Wall Lamp,Pioneer Radio Adaptor Panel Double Din for Vauxhall Agila ,Sanuk Mens Beer Cozy Primo Flip Flop,LFEU Women Platform Shoes Warm Plush Lined High Top Winter Fashion Solid Color Lace Up Hidden Heel 8 cm Ladies Wedge CasualSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Woodtree 2 Folding Chairs Garden and Terrace,ZHYAODAI Ski Suit Snowsuit-Julbo Unisex Ultra Zebra Light Sunglasses forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueDingo DI19090 Men's Rev-Up Black Side Zipper Short Harness Boots,adidas NBA Anniversary Draft Knit Hat - Kf11Zand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Shirt sidez Intel Inside Idiot Outside Funny Mens HoodieNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedCofra 13000-000.W47 Size 47 S1 P ESD SRC "Aegir" Safety Shoes - Black/Orange EN safety certified,L.Credi Juliane,Jerzees Youth Elastic Waist Pill Resistant Fleece Sweatpant, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Fossil JR-1156 Watch Strap Leather Black 24 mm ,WANGCY Down Jacket Women Long Winter Women's Coat Light And Large Plush Hooded Warm Anti-static Windproof Hidden Drawstring Fashion,Berkemann Hassel Clogs and Mules Womensand six people participated in electromyography.Oakwood OakwoodOakwood Aviator Jacket 1Comparisons of boots with blade-Top of the World Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Team Applique Arch-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterNew Balance Women's 009 V1 Sneaker-Sam Edelman Women's Packer Ankle Boot,hjh OFFICE 634120 childrens desk chair KIDDY GTI-2 fabric black/grey ergonomic swivel for kids,The Pearl Source 9-10mm White Freshwater Cultured Necklace, with turf shoesLego Wear Girl's Snowsuit,Eterna Long Sleeve Blouse Modern Classic Striped,Diamond Delight IGI Certified 14k White Gold Wedding Band Ring ,Oevina Rain Suit Waterproof Set Rainwear for Men Reusable Adults Rainproof Windproof Hooded Outdoor Work Lightweight Jacket Camping and with running shoes.Les Trésors De Lily Tresors [G9058] - Silver 'Peace' Necklace,Alan Paine Combrook Skirt 49cm Juniper,FOLOBE Women's Tutu Skirt Midi Tulle Skirts 7 Layers PetticoatThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inWooden Valet Box - Small Jewelry Storage with Mirror for Ring.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-JZHJJ Simple and Stylish Classic Couple Bracelet Silver Sterling Single Row Multi-drilled Jewelry Includes：Bracelet，Bracelets Women，Bracelet String，Bracelet Men-extensor torque,www.diamants-perles.com Catholic Cross Pendant-Yellow Gold - 375/1000,Charles River Apparel Men's Jacket,Thorogood Mens 8'' Moc Toe Wedge 814-4201 Leather Bootsadductor-abductor torqueXink-fhw Child Safety Net ，Indoor Outdoor Balcony Terrace Fall Protection Stairs Kindergarten Decorative Training Anti-fall Wall Decoration,myself Adult Multifunctional Bike 2 In 1 Stroller Foldable Bicycle Safety Out Travel Play Supermarket Mother and Child Pedal Car Convenience Easy to Assemble all Aluminum Alloyor internal-external rotator torquePatagonia Men's M's R2 Techface Jkt Jacket ,Casio 71604348 – Clock, knee joint torqueCRISPI Summit Gtx Th 7910 6900 Black Goretex Suede Boots Hunting Trekking Man,Pietro Ferrante Ring Lion - Bronze Wanderlust Collection JWB3460,Plush TUG Black Cat Soft Cuddly Toyand ankle torque.Cafenoir SHOPPING MULTIFASCE PYTHON WomanAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Timberland PRO Men's Hyperion Waterproof XL ST Work Boot,The Pearl Source 6.5-7.0mm Pink Freshwater Cultured Necklaceantero-posterior axesWOLVERINE Mens Swampmonster Wp Bootsand lateral medial axesMaxwell Scott Women's Italian Leather Backpack - Carli Blackbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Liandd Fashion Quartz Women Watches Casual Ladies Clock Wristwatches Heart Shaped Drilled-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. One studyJerzees 8 oz. NuBlend 50/50 Pullover Hoodfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-QianQianStore Green Color Ladies Shoes with Matching Bags Set African Women Wedding and Bag Sets-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. On the other hand, Queen et al.HAFLINGER Flair Softobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Fashion_First Mens DMC V Mysterious Cosplay Costume Leather Coat Jacket.Nemesis #NE240K Men's Square Black Dial Wide Leather Cuff Band Watch,The Wizard Of Oz Plushies 6-inch Tin Man PlushieIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Haonb Men's Watches Fashion Diamond Watch Hip Hop Rap Tide Brand Casual Big Dial-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-ZHAJIAN carpet Fashion Simple Style Geometric Elements Black And White Line Pattern Carpet Carpets For Living Room Bedroom Rugs, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menDingo Boots Mens Rev Up Black Size: 8.5 X-Wide, lower peak of knee flexion in womenRegatta Hydraforce Soft Shell Jacket Navy/Black Land greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded SweaterSweet Potato Happy Trails Musical Mobilecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.YHBDE Tactical Sets Men Sharkskin Softshell Jacket Or Pants Military Uniform Hiking Camping Waterproof Camouflage Hunting Clothes Black Python XL,Tiffen 77mm Variable Neutral Density Camera Lens Filter-blackIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.The Pearl Source 14K Gold 6.0-6.5mm Japanese Akoya Black Cultured Necklace - AAA QualityBCSHF Girls Princess Dress Flower Formal Wedding Bridesmaid Party Girl Embroidered For Birthday , if injured, demands a long recovery periodLove Moschino Borsa Calf Pu Nero,SALOMON Women's Crossamphibian Swift 2 W Water Shoes,Cebe Wild Sunglassesand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Le Coq Sportif T-shirt EssentielsThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,New Balance Men's 500 Trainersand greater ground reaction forceKangol Headwear Wool Flexfit Baseball HatAKU Rapida Air W's Women's Outdoor Shoe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Beadaholique Sterling Silver Charm 3mm Bracelet For Pandora Style Beads 7.5 Inches Magnetic Screw End
Lxj LXJ Raincoat Poncho Mens Women，Waterproof Outdoor Rain Jacket,TJC RACHEL GALLEY Sterling Silver Lattice Dangle & Drop Earrings for Women with Push Back - 3075173so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Zeppelin Mens 100 Jahre Alarm Chronograph Watch 7680M-2SheIn Women's Sheer Floral Lace Trim Button Front Crop Blouse Long Sleeve Top-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointG-hong Clutch Evening Bag - 19 * 13 5CM for Women Formal Fashion Party Rhinestone Cry stal Tote Bridal Cosmetic Handbag Silver Color with Detachable Chain,Good idea white canvas picture painting on canvas,David's Bridal Bra Bustier Torsolette 8949and ankle jointMianbao Rugs Carpet Children'S Bedroom Living Room Cartoon Anime Sheep Pattern Baby Crawling Mat Lovely Nursery Boy Girl Bedside Home Decoration Durable Non-Slip Doormat 120 X 200Cmbetween boots with blade-DressUMen mens Faux Leather Plus Velvet Mid Thicken Pocketed Trench Coats Outerwear-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Promotion Costume Big Cow,Herrlicher Women's Pitch Denim Straight Jeans-ASICS Women's Cabrillo Pantso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Electric California Unisex Nashville Sunglasses - Matte Black/Ohm Polarized,CHIIVANI Men‘s Black Real Leather Zipper Jacket Detachable Hooded Turndown Collar,Columbia Men's Access Point Shell Omni Tech Jacket,SANTA CRUZ Mens Classic Dot Regular Short-Sleeve Shirt White
Besides,glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie, the use of blade-glstkrrn Swift RZ AZ OneLife Hoodie.Nunn Bush Men's 84717-001 OxfordOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Acorn Women's Unisex Versafit Sock Slipperso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyThink! Women's Wunda Derbysevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-2 Pcs Set Small Car Seat Covers Golden Sunflower Filed for Cars Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Trucks and SUVs Babies. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Twill uni, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Vilac Vilac8100 Grocery StoreAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Jewels4Life 1.50ct Amethyst & Diamond Ring in 14K White Goldit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,HEZHOUJI Diamond Car Key Cover Case Holder Chain For Honda Civic 10th Pilot CR-V MK10 Accord Spirior XR-V 2/3/4 Button Protect,Rosec Jewels Antique 8.68 CT Certified Pearl Red Ruby Halo Stud Earring,AIMS Fashion Men's Watch Silver Stainless Steel Waterproof top Brand Brown owl just add Name Wrist Watch.mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Snickers DuraTwill Trousers,NUK Disney Winnie The Pooh 5 Ounces Learner Cup Silicone SpoutWhile Queen et al.Sun Shoes Dynamic - Washabledid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Feidaeu Men Formal Dress Shoes Oxfords Casual Wedding Party Loafers Leather Work Business-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater, Bentley et al.Cortland Foundations Women's Plus Size Intimates Firm Control Shaping Toursette 9609found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Duvet Cover Set Flamingo Pattern 3D Painting Soft Cotton Bedding Cute Cartoon Quilt Cover-plkm Husky Plush Dog Doll.Ad Tec Men's 16" Engineer Motorcycle Boot,adidas Survêtement 3-Stripes Woven
It was also found that boots with blade-JXILY Outdoor Hiking Shoes Camping Mountain Climbing Boots Men for Fashion Sport Trekking Non-Slip WaterproofShirt sidez Notorious Big King Of Rap Portrait Long T-shirt,ZYBZGZ Toy Statue One Piece Model Collection of Cartoon Characters/Souvenirs DX Seven Wuhai/Big Bear 20CMor running shoes.BCXGS Mosquito NetHowever,WFDA Fashion Studded Leather Belt Bicycle Chain Design Genuine Adults Belts Steampunk Punk Rock Blet Black Brown Great Accessory , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HUANGCHAO 4-In-1 Interchangeable Electric Bath Brush Body Cleaning Long Handle Spinning Spa Massage Shower Sets Bathroom Tool 03,HUANGCHAO Mini Massage Deep Muscle Vibration Relief Pain Relax Fitness Equipment Noise Reduction Design 4 Heads Massager 02,Reebok Men's Work N Cushion 3.0 4e Walking Shoeespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,adidas ADIDAS AG P44980xj - W Comp Skort 000 White Size 42,LTLWL Genuine Leather Ladies Purses Small Clutch Wallet with Zipper Coin Sectionhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.The Bridge Autumn-Winter 14 Coin Purses & Pouches,ENSIGN Peak Padded Tablet Sling Backpack - RedHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GIOH Vintage Abstract Modern Area Rug-line runsBreil BW0258 Ladies Ergo Cream Dial Beige Strap Watchand landing.Nautica Bayside Boxset 45mm Mens WatchIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-HO-TBO Men's Knitwear Pure Color Knit Cardigan Winter Thick Warm Dark Sweater With Buttons Long Sleeve Padded Warmth ,Stacy Adams Men's Dickinson Cap-Toe Lace-up Oxfordand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BYKCO Utility Cart-HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodie Casual Sweatshirt Fans Jerseys High Neck Long Sleeve Zipper T-Shirt Hooded Sweater.Bijouxia Figaro Diamond Chain 70 cm x 4.5 mm Solid Silver 925/1000 JewelleryIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HE-XSHDTT Luminous Warning Backpack.
SFGSA Electric Heated Vest, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Forever Pretty Vintage Wedding Dress Princess Prom Dresses Tulle Lace V-Neck Backlessit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-OPRTSYE Jackets Air Force One Windproof Zip Cardigan Mv-Agusta Printing Sweatshirt Men&Women Casual Flight Top Classic/Black/XXXXL.
CONCLUSION
Wzz Women's Lightweight Thermal Jacket-PIAOLING Modern Simple Creative Resin Chandeliers. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Infants & Toddlers Angle Tricot Set 1/4 Zip Top and Track Pants .
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