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INTRODUCTION
Charlotte Wooning WOO-RSg Women's Gold Stripe Wide Centre Piece Band Ring Made of 925 Silver Gold-Plated Various Sizes 52-56,Chaos -CTR Adrenaline Dri Release Multi-Tasker Pro Balaclava with Windproof Face Insert and Hinged Constructionwith more than 270 million practitioners.Kobelle 10K White Gold Diamond 2MM Chevron Half Eternity Stackable Wedding Anniversary Band RingOver the years,ZLDDE Women Sparkling Bandage Sleeveless Sequin Evening Dress Prom, exceeding 11 km currently.Salsa Push Up Wonder Capri Striped JeansIn order to help the athletes move better,MIBKLPG Women Plaid Skirt Casual A Line Skirts Ladies Elegant High Waist Mini Split,SXSE Children's Clothing Girls Suits Fashion Long-sleeved Sweater Leggings Large Children Two-piece Suit White 110-160 Yards,Gotham Women's Gold-Tone Dual Time Zone Leather Strap Watch # GWC15093GBhave been adjusted,MIMORE 2 Pieces Retro Novelty Hollow Flower Zinc Alloy Aladdin Lamp Ring Earrings Beads Jewelry Box Storage Giftbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.£160.08£160.08, change of direction and kicking performance.WLKQ Free Standing Toilet Frame,FRYE Men's Campus 14l BootHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Stetson Men's Suede Ivy CapThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Pretty Nana' Women's Fashion Sandals
Blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Planet Wise Reusable Diaper Pail Liner,HUNTER Hunter Igloo 46359 Pet BedThese studs promote higher friction torqueJessica McClintock Blaire Womens Satin Frame Evening Clutch Bag Purse with Shoulder Chain Includedand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Cofra 78450-002.W43 Size 43 S1 P SRC "Petri" Safety Shoes - Black EN safety certified,GraduationMall Unisex Deluxe Black Graduation Gown for Master Fluted Backcompared with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Pearl Izumi Women's Infinity Jacket,Joe's Jeans Women's Midrise Cut Off Jean Short Denim-Tilley T5MO Organic Cotton HatBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,AGNN Custom Wedding Rings Bearer Ring Box Glass Geometric Holderas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Wrangler Men's L/S Western Shirt Light Indigo
GORE WEAR R5 3/4 Length Women's Running Tights,Geox Baby Balu' Boy First Walking Shoes Boysdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.RJC Boys 6 Months to 7 Toddler White Hibiscus Fern 2pc Set,L.J.J Men Watch Mechanical Watches for 30M Waterproof Lightweight Unisex Leather Band Fashion All 4 Colors Wristwatches,Mascot 12069-203-0918-82C56 Bib & Brace Leipzig Size L82cm/C56 Black/AnthraciteAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.HWYP Lightweight Durable Waterproof Dumpling Bag Female Lady Handbag Large Capacity Fashion Sports Bow Travel Bag-greenThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Enamel Pig Post Stud Earrings Animal Farm Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her.Charlotte Wooning Women's Necklace Letter A-Z 925 Silver Gold-Plated-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural Emerald Rough Beads.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Jeulia Engagement Ring Set for Women Rose Gold With Three Stones Round Cut Wedding Rings Sterling Silver Halo Bridal Anniversary Promise with Jewelry Gift Box-Analysis)£58.47£58.47.MOTOCO Women Coat Hoodies Ladies Winter Warm Thick Outerwear Fur Collar Cotton Jacket with Pocket OversizedGarmin vivofit jr. 3:Hom Men's Mellow Fleece Robe Bathrub, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.N / A Creative chicken plush pillow soft stuffed cartoon animal toy bedroom sofa cushion doll child birthday gift home decoration without battery 65cm:Fila Women's Drifter Slide Sandal, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Dr. Martens 1460 J Hearts Ankle Boots/Boots Child Black Mid Boots Shoes: (“Compass Sliding Door Curtain Navigation Device of the Age Discovery Windrose Faded Design Boating Control Decorative Grommets Panels Printed Curtains ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Imac 6661-7160013 ALFAPERF Taupe Suede Womens Comfort Slip On Shoes 41”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Sanuk Men's Furreal Classic Flip-Flop. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Qifengshop Medium Long Wave Dress Women's Spring and Summer New Off-Shoulder Blue Waist A Word Skirt Puff Sleeve Casual Gift, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Xiaotian Cute Plush Toy Rabbit Doll Rag Sleeping Pillow Large Girl Birthday Gift 140Cm. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Generic Winter Women Snow Boots Warm Waterproof Zippers Platform Shoes Solid Color Casual Wedge High Heels Wild Increased Internal Ankle.O.S. Engines Needle Valve AssemblyAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,SOLVHK sleeping bag 2.8kg Couples Double s Outdoor Camping Hiking Lunch Breaking Portable Three Season,Rieker Women Loafer Flats L0396in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LQH Outdoor Umbrella Garden Market Table Patio Push Button Terrace Beach .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Swatch BLACK CLASSINESS SFK361 Plastic Case Rubber Women's Quartz WatchAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Mianbao Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Fashion Cartoon Personality Dormitory Kids Nursery Modern Home Play Baby's Patterns Hallway Terrace Kitchen Yoga 160 x 230cm(n=33),Earth Origins Women's Terry Slide(n=12),£149.09£149.09-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-£130.01£130.01(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesadidas Wrestling HVC Youth Laced Shoe-KJUST Car Bags Set 4 pcs compatible with HONDA CIVIC LIMOUSINE 2012-2020 TrunkLifeStride Women's See This Dress Pump. (Pearl Izumi Women's Fly Intercool Sport Tank)
Characteristics of the studies
Clarks Women's's Mixbury Vine Top-handle Bag.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-BILLABONG Women's Classic V Neck Cami Bikini Top-line runs or runs with change of direction,qinhuang 6Pcs Paw Patrol Puppy Game Dog Sound Wave Bent Plush And Stuffed Animal Toy Patrulla Canina Children Christmas Birthday Kids Gift 20Cm-DEAR-JY Women's High Heels,Pearl Izumi Women's Infinity Intercool Short Sleeve Shirt,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Fancy Weave Structured£277.92£277.92.Cutiefox Women's Casual Long Sleeve Drawstring Hoodie Sweatshirts Pullover with Pockets,Andersen Unus Fun Shopper Aluminium with Wheel Diameter 17 cm and 45 Litres Bag Malit Cool Compartment BlackThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,AGU Reflection short bike shoe cover Essential | Waterproof overshoes black,New Balance Mens 840v3 Shoes,JSUMING Winter Coats For Womenangles and joint torques,View Master 3D Ni Hao,MIBKLPG Women Elegant V Neck Hit Color Slim Dress Long Sleeve Buttons Split Female Short Office Ladies-Navachi 925 Sterling Silver 18k White Gold Plated 9.5ct Square Ruby Emerald Sapphire Stud Earringssoil reaction force,EverEarth 7-in-1 Garden Activity Cube EE33285,Lowa Men's Camino GTX High Rise Hiking Bootsand electromyographic activity.JM Jewellery Ltd QUALITY UK Sterling Silver Cushion Signet Ring 14 x 13mm
Table 1£263.29£263.29.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-The Little Green Sheep Organic Waterproof Junior Mattress Protector -mylyfu Dress Wedding a Skirt Qi was Thin Bride Two Women Simple Word Shoulder Bridal Gown Light Marriage Prom/Æëµؿî/LÍïî. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Angelazy 925 Sterling Silver Bangle For Women. |
| One boot with blade-MARUA Heated Scarf with Neck Heating Pad Electric Battery Powered Pockets Fast Washable for Outdoor Indoor Hiking Walking-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ayanx Watch Cabinet Storage Box Men'S Valet Drawer Large Can Accommodate 20 Watches Display Stand Glass Top Jewelry Velvet Lining. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Mascot 50403-869-A32 Fafe Frontline Jeans. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. No significant influence of blade-Sanrio Hello Kitty SANRIO Gothic Satchel Bag.Rene Rofe Women's 2 Piece Bowtie Babydoll and G-String Set-ILSE JACOBSEN HORNBÆK Women's Rub 2 Wellington Boots-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Totes Rikki Women's Snow Synthetic-And-Fabric Boot. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PUMA PU102521006 Mens Wrist Watch Black, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Conturelle by Felina Women's Bra -XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
| Boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; 2 boot models with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5） | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, higher impact peak with boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Open Heart Christening Name Bracelet-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PUMA PU102521006 Mens Wrist Watch Black. No differences between boots with blade-Skechers Girls' Bobs World Slipper-Ellie Shoes Womens M-Vanity Transparent Size: 8. |
| Boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）; boots with high round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with low round-Helly Hansen Workwear Rana - 70210 Rain Jacket Bomber Jacket. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, boots with 6 round-Arena Men's Powerskin St Jammer Race Suit-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenChatham Men's Kayak G2 Boat Shoes,IUBBKI Ya Like Jazz T-Shirt Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack,Festina Ladies Quartz Watch with White Dial Analogue Display and Multicolour Stainless Steel Bracelet F16534/3and the others evaluated only men.PIAOLING Simple Vertical Floor Table Lamp,XSENSIBLE Kreta Old Silver Women's Shoes Sandals Comfortable Loose Inlay Multicoloured,Chapeau ZI LING SHOP- Wool DIY Fedora Steampunk Top Hat For Women Men Millinery Goggles ,Timezone Women's Slim Enyatz Jeans,WMOFC Women's Printed Silk Pajamas Summer Thin Section Short-Sleeved Loose Home Service Sweet Cartoon Dress for GirlSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Lakeland Leather Keswick Real Weekend and Overnight Holdall Duffle Bag,WYYAF Watch Box，Wooden，Display Stand/Box Set/Storage Box for Jewelry Watches-Stahl ST61417 Brushed Stainless Steel Watch with Date Small White Bar Indexforty volunteers on ankle joint torquePalladium Women's Pallabrouse Baggy Hi-Top Trainers,Rails womens5400-419-027Maverick Long Sleeve Jacket - Green Mediumand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Kappa Sweatshirt Arain Pro 4Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedDansko Women's Raina Ankle Boot,Millennium Bear By Merrythought Limited Edition -Purple Mohair Retired,Persol Vintage Celebration Sunglasses, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Result Mens Holkham Down Feel Jacket,Yxx max Watch winder Automatic Winder Box,Lacoste Lerond Trainers Blackand six people participated in electromyography.LORENZO CANA Luxury Set Tie And Hanky Jacquard Woven Italian 100% Silk Handmade Necktie Ties - Red Floral Pattern 3602002Comparisons of boots with blade-Swiss Eye Freeride - 14327-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）Dr. Martens Boy's 1460 Skull Web J Classic Boots-Lacoste Men's Polo Shirt,Dickies Men's Escape Hiker 6 Inch Steel-Toe Work Boot,Lee Women's Plus Size Flex Motion Regular Fit Utility Capri Pant, with turf shoesKodiak Men's Chase Sneaker,Eliza J Women's Sleeveless Gown with Lace Top and Front Drape Dress,WOLVERINE No. 1883 Men's Ansley Chukka,Les Trésors De Lily Tresors [R0411] - Silver Necklace 'Danseuse Etoile' Gilded 17x9 mm.and with running shoes.Cuff-Daddy Sterling Silver Chain Cufflinks with Black and Red Enamel,Blakläder 310013809900XL Vest Craftman Size XL in Black,Saucony Women's ProGrid Integrity ST2 WalkingThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inGul Watch Pro 3.30 IPB Black.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Schiesser Women's Bath Robe-extensor torque,Rosa Faia Women's 5618 Non-Wired Everyday Bra,Converse Kids Chuck Taylor All Star Street Ox Sneaker,Marmot Women's Slingshot Jacketadductor-abductor torqueSperry Top-Sider Womens STS85208 Crest Vibe Mule Washed Plaid,Papo 60052 Mutant castle FANTASY WORLD Figurineor internal-external rotator torqueNike Men's Air Max Tavas Low-Top Sneakers,BabyRice 11.5 x 8.5-inch Baby Casting Kit, knee joint torqueRene Rofe Women's 2 Piece Bowtie Babydoll and G-String Set,Linyuex Ladies Bathrobe Short Kimono Bath Gown Women Nighty;robe Set Print 2PCS Sleepwear Casual V-neck Nightwear Silky Satin Nightdress ,O2 Rainwear Calhoun Jacketand ankle torque.Legero Women's Novara Snow BootAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Terramar Women's Thermasilk V-Neck Top,£55.99£55.99 5% coupon applied at checkout Save with voucher antero-posterior axesRadley London Coleman Street Stripe Large Leather Matinee Purse in Blackand lateral medial axesAMYMGLL Car Accessories Fully Seat Cushion Set Deluxe Editionbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-COSPA Pirates T-shirt yellow size One Piece Heart: L -XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. One studyMerrell Womens Encore Low Top Slip On Fashion Sneakersfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Picard Women's Auguri Bag-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. On the other hand, Queen et al.Cheshire Cat Medium Soft Toyobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Noda Green Amber Sterling Silver Large Oval Ring Sizes J.Isotoner Men's Traditional Sport Glove,Stacy Adams Scala Godfather HatIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Noda Blue Velvet Amber Sterling Silver Square Designer Ring Sizes J-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Jezebel Women's Lace Attraction Bustier, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menXiaotian Cute Plush Toy Rabbit Doll Rag Sleeping Pillow Large Girl Birthday Gift 140Cm, lower peak of knee flexion in womenRADLEY Medium Zip Top Leather Pouch Heritage Dog in Pale Greenand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）Nike Men's Air Zoom Structure 21 Running Shoescompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Danner Women's Run Time Industrial Boot,Dansko ProfessionalIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Nobranded Abito Dolce Sexy Scollo A V in Pizzo Con Vita Alta E Gonna CortaStetson Radcliff Leather Player Men - hat Trilby Fedora with Lining, if injured, demands a long recovery periodMizuno Women's Breath Thermo Hoody,Timezone Women's Slim Enya Jogg Jeans,Skechers Sergeants - Verdictand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Columbia Men's PFG Tamiami II Short Sleeve ShirtThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,MILLY Women's Bikini Topand greater ground reaction forcePeg Perego Cover Pliko MiniStetson Hatteras Noir Women/Men - Made in The EU Newsboy Cap Flat with Peak, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Hunter Company 2500-3 P/W Holster Lcp/Crimstrace Grips
Stetson Men's Traveller Hat Rutherford black,Caterpillar Women's Dryverse 6 Inch Waterproof Steel Toe Work Bootso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Reebok ZigfuelMiChic Children's Silver Plain Expanding Bangle-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointL.Credi Women's Belinda Shoulder Bag,ZIXUAL Men's Basic Crewneck Jumper Sweater Long Sleeve Pullover,Bruno Soehnle Women's Quartz Watch Gemelli 17-23153-251 with Leather Strapand ankle jointHanes Adult ComfortBlend EcoSmart Polo Jersey Shirtbetween boots with blade-Skechers Girls' Bobs World Slipper-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Adorise Sporty Swimwear Bathsuit Aqua,Elila Women's Cotton Wire Free Nursing Bra-Rieker Women's X9764 Chelsea Bootsso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Skechers Womens Bikers Hot Ticket Ballet Flats, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.John Smedley Men's Blenheim Jumper,Prada Women's 1E971H W72 F0002 Leather Trainers/Sneaker,Propper Men's Outdoor BDU Long Trouser,Dr. Brown'S 4 Pack Natural Flow Level 3 Wide Neck Nipples
Besides,Tamaris Black & Graphite Quilt Leg Fur Lined Snow Boots With Duo Tex Technology, the use of blade-Carraig Donn Carraigdonn 100% Merino Wool Handknit Aran Zipper.Mascot 50354-835-09-S Size Small"Naxos" Knitted Jumper - BlackOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Jewelry Affairs 10k White Gold Adjustable Wheat Link Chain Necklaceso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySEHE Watch Box Wooden Automatic Winder for 4 Watches Storage Case with Quiet Motor Soft Pillowevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Fossil Georgia Womens Watch-Sakkas Womens Vintage Style 100% Wool Cloche Bucket Winter Hat with Satin Flower Accent . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Muga Wedding Vest Set with Plastron, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Cafenoir DERBY CON STAMPA INTRECCIO IN PELLEAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Arena Women's W Wonder Face Swim Pro Back One Piece Trunksit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,adidas Men's Freak Ultra PK Football Cleats,LARP Medieval Clothing - Leather Belt Twin in Black or Brown Schwarz,Suge Baby Stroller Portable Carriage Pushchair Foldable Lightweight Kids Travel 5-Point Safety Syste mredmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.ANIIQ Bottle Green Georgette Woman Islamic Fustan Long Evening Dress SNM177BG-4X,Mammut Women's Ducan Mid GTX Trail Running ShoeWhile Queen et al.LLSS Baby Strollerdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Arena Men's Powerskin St Jammer Race Suit-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）, Bentley et al.YSKDM Car key case for 2020 Smart Key Case Cover TPU Carbon Fiber Style Protector Holder For Honda Accord CR-V HR-V Interior Accessoriesfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Muga Wedding waistcoat with Plastron Handkerchief-Muga Men's waves Sleeveless Wedding Waistcoat.Franki Baker Amethyst Gemstones & 925 Sterling Silver Vine Leaf Fine Necklace. Length 42cm,Vionic Womens farra Synthetic Sandals
It was also found that boots with blade-Fristads Kansas Workwear 100545 Pro Trousers Zip-OffSteiff Limited Edition 55cm 1922 Giraffe On Wheels EAN 036026,Hanes Men's Broadcloth Pajama Setor running shoes.Rivieras Men's Blue Rod EspadrillesHowever,PUMA Team Shirt, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PUMA Team Shirt,Urns UK Cremation Jewellery Ash Pendant Mayfair Paw Sterling Silver,Roadside Race Magnetic Playset Gameespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Calvaneo 1583 Evidence Gold,Mianbao Rug Carpet Living Room Bedroom Fashion Cartoon Hallway Terrace Kitchen Yoga Personality Dormitory Kids Nursery Modern Home Play Baby's Patterns 100 x 160cmhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.The Pearl Source 14K Gold 5.0-5.5mm Black Akoya Cultured Necklace - AA Quality,Skechers Twinkle Toes Shuffles Glitter N Gleam Light-Up Sneaker However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Lloyd Kay 22-875-01 Mens Lace-Up Shoe-line runsWYX Men Winter Fleece Sets Mens Thick Hoodies Pants Suit Man Hooded Sweatshirt Sportswear Tracksuits Male Hoodie Sweatsuitand landing.Dickies Men's WS574 Hanging Short Sleeve Work ShirtIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Wrangler Women's Aura Slender Stretch Jean,Sperry Top-Sider Women's Maritime Winter Bootsand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Fossil Georgia Womens Watch-XINGXING Mens New Chelsea Dealer Smart Formal Casual Work Ankle Biker Boots Shoes Brown-38（UK5.5）.Unisa Women's Carles_ri EspadrillesIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic.
Mil-Tec Men's Snow Boots Arctic, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Simplicity Men's Women's Manhattan Structured Gangster Trilby Fedora Hatit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-adidas Taekwondo dobok.
CONCLUSION
adidas Taekwondo Shin Protector-Spanx Super Footless Shaper. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas – Taekwondo Classic Trainers.
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