INTRODUCTION

Blaklader Workwear Winter Knee Pad Work Trousers with Nail Pockets - 1515,^{Tod's Black drilled Leather Heel Sandals}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{zpangg Black Out Window Cover Dachshund Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cm}Over the years,Helly Hansen Mens Crew Midlayer Waterproof Jacket - Waterproof, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Kenneth Cole New York Men's DOUBLE HEADER Shoe}In order to help the athletes move better,Blaklader Workwear Hi Vis Work Shorts with Nail Pockets ,BLAKLADER Winter Underwear Bottom Xwarm - Black X-Large,^{PAGRNE DESIGN Mechanical Waterproof Watch-Fashion Diamond Case-Unique Surface-Stainless Steel Strap}have been adjusted,^{Medway SPC9000 Wedge Belt}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.BLÅKLÄDER Sleeveless Overalls Black, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Soia & Kyo Women's Renada Ladies Coat,QinWenYan Sports Waist Packs Running Phone Holder Women Men Travel Money For Wallking Fitness Jogging Exercise Athlete}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{MIBKLPG Women Vintage Pleated Dress Ruffles Long Sleeve Elegant Party Ladies Casual}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Dickies Womens Relaxed Cargo Pants}

Blade-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Regatta Defender III 3-in-1 Jacket Royal 3XL,Clarks Women's Step June Tide Sandal}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Conturelle by Felina Women's Everyday Bra}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{adidas Continental Vulc Trainers Navy,Pouluuo Wall lamp Terrace Solar Garden European Outdoor Door Light Waterproof lamp/Black}compared with round-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{New Balance Men's 4040v4 Steel Spike Baseball Shoe,Silly Billyz – Bib 3211010 Long Sleeves – 100% Cotton – Age 6 Months – Grey-Authentic Models Royal Aero Balloon}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Reebok Rapide Trainers Women Black Low top}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Kappa Veste enfant Verone}

Spring Step Womens Estella,^{Carissima Gold 9 ct Yellow with Fancy Diamond and Ruby Cross Pendant on Curb Chain Necklace of Length 46 cm/18 inch}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Dr. Martens Women's Mono 1914 Vonda 24986001 Snow Boots,Maxpedition Mongo Versipack 7.5lt Backpack,QXXZ Car Seat Filler Gap Space Storage Box Bottle Cup Holder Coin Collector Interior Accessories}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{NHX Martin Boots Men Punk Combat Leather Wear-Resistant Gentlemen Tactical Autumn Winter High-Top Hiking Long}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ROTHCO Heavyweight Top Load Canvas Duffle Bag.Maerz Men's Pullunder Jumper-Maerz Men's Pullunder Jumper.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Vesuvio Napoli Men's Paisley Design Dress Vest & Bow Tie Gold Color Bowtie Set for Suit Tux-Analysis)Skechers Ready Set Dash.^{Lacoste Men's Polo Shirt}Rockfish Tall Adjustable Womens Wellington Boots:GE WH08X10024 Driving Belt for Washer, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.The SAK Kendra Hobo:Pretty Ballerinas Women's Ella Ballet Flats, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Beadaholique Sterling Silver Charm 3mm Bracelet For Pandora Style Beads 7.5 Inches Magnetic Screw End: (“Cutiefox Women's Casual Long Sleeve Drawstring Hoodie Sweatshirts Pullover with Pockets” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “SOSecure Swim Diaper Adult”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

EDELRID Active Protection Reptile II. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Interior Wall lamp Office Hall, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-HangAir Underwater Kinetics Hanger For Drying Wetsuits. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

OLYMP Men Shirt Long Sleeve Luxor.^{HLVU Baby Play Mat Toy Pedal Piano Kids Children Fitness Rack With Playing Music for Boys}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{YiYi Cigarette Case,Clarks Ladies Griffin Milly Black Leisure Shoes}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.OLYMP Men Shirt Long Sleeve Luxor.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Think! Women's Drunta_383091 Chelsea Boots}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),OLYMP Men Shirt Long Sleeve Luxor(n=33),Bling Jewelry Culinary Gourmet Kitchen Foodie Engravable Restaurant Owner Chef Plate Knife Fork Cufflinks For Men 925 Sterling Silver(n=12),Casio Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Plated Strap LTP-1128A-1A-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Pleaser Pink Label SEDUCE-101 Blk Pat UK 3 (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{xupu Bandana Outdoor 3D Cat Dog Half Face Warmer Neck Gaiter Shield Bike Ski Hiking Cycling Sport Balaclava Scarf Men Women-XYSQWZ Womens Pyjama Sets}OLYMP Men Shirt Long Sleeve Luxor. (Lacoste Men's Polo Shirt)

Rockfish Tall Adjustable Womens Wellington Boots

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Reebok Unisex_Child Cl Nylon Trail Running Shoes-Think! Pensa.Minnetonka Unisex-Child 3 Layer Fringe Boots, boots with blade-Gigi Women's Leather Flap Over Cross Body Handbag - Organiser Shoulder Bag with Long Adjustable Strap OTHELLO 14578.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Jerzees NuBlend Youth Hooded Sweatshirt,Mianbao Carpet window terrace Fashion Christmas computer chair Baby's Crawling Nursery Kids Cartoon Toilet Area sofa rug Bedroom Living room Floor 160 * 230cm}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Eterna Men's Short-Sleeved Comfort Fit Shirt 3680/18/K19K Blue}Webkinz Ribbon Yorkie, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{ASICS Men's Intensity Short,adidas Women's W Vrct Jk Jacket,Spiritual Beggars Mantra III}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Hanes Boy's Kids' Cotton-Blend Jersey Polo} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{adidas Boys' Maternity Blouse}and greater ground reaction force^{NIEWEI-YI Man Winter Hoody Hoodie Plus Velvet Thicken Sweater Cotton Jacket Sweatshirt Garment for Cosplay Costume Letter}ARIAT Rambler Western Boot, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Bulova Dress Duets 97B100 Men Wrist Watch}

HKM Women's Reithose -Stretchy- 3/4 Besatz Trouser,^{FinnComfort Alamo 1288900787 Mens Lace-Up Shoe}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Result 3 in 1 Removable Fleece Waterproof Windproof Mens Rain Jacket}ARIAT Rambler 13.5 Child Western Boots Earth Boys 10007602-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Quality five-touch T2 Stylish minimalist home practical LED dimmer palette eye protection desk lamp,Reebok Set Royale ,Cutter & Buck Men's Long Sleeve Epic Easy Care Nailshead Shirt}and ankle joint^{Saucony Men's 25333-2 Fitness Shoes}between boots with blade-Chatham Men's Kayak G2 Boat Shoes-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{MIBKLPG Skirts For Women Solid Button High Waist Skirt Elegant Pencil Fashion Casual,Sakkas Flying Eagle Metallic Silver Embossed Cotton Mens Fashion T-Shirt-ICE CARATS 14k White Gold Letter G Key Pendant Charm Necklace Initial Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-ARIAT Women's Shirt, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Longines Watches Men's Heritage Watch ,MYMAO Men's Flip Flops,Cat Footwear Men's Colorado' Boots,Sakkas Womens Vintage Style 100% Wool Cloche Bucket Winter Hat with Satin Flower Accent}

Besides,Histoire d 'Ours, the use of blade-Delsey Paris Garment Bags Lightweight Hanging Travel Sleeve.^{Nike 2020-2020 Barcelona Squad Knit Tracksuit} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Buffalo Drivestation CX 1.0 TB USB 2.0 External Hard Drive - Full Hardware Encryption and Turbo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{ESPRIT Women's Dress}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-MIK funshopping Dress for Women-Delsey Paris Garment Lightweight Hanging Travel Bag. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Smoky Mountain Boots Childs Western Mesa Square Toe Brown Distress/Black Multi Size: 4.5 Big Kid, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Desigual Women's Vest_eimans Dress}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{XIAOYA Car Seat Pad Jade Cushion For Office Chair Cover 1 PCS Summer Cool}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Patagonia Women's W's Stand Up Overalls Dress,Gift Box Jewellery with Music Silver-Plated Engraving,MIBKLPG Women Party Dress Elegant V Neck Button Pencil Ladies Slim Chic Nightwear Mini}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{adidas Men's Coach Trousers,JXILY Outdoor Hiking Shoes Camping Mountain Climbing Boots Men for Fashion Sport Trekking Non-Slip Waterproof}While Queen et al.^{New Balance Women's Wxspkv1 Cross Trainer}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Herr der Ringe Lord of the Rings - Arwen's Ring/Arwen Evening Star-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock, Bentley et al.^{FRYE Women's Philip Harness Ankle Boots}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Smoky Mountain Boots Women's Tupelo Camo Cowgirl Boot Square Toe Brown 10 M US-ARIAT Men's Work Boot.^{Timberland Pro - Mens 6 in Gridworks Wp Shoe,Clarks Mascarpone Bay}

It was also found that boots with blade-Buffalo LinkStation Pro 2 Tb High Speed MultiMedia Network Storage^{BabyMoon Pillow - For Flat Head Syndrome & Neck Support ,WYYAF Wooden 5 Watch Jewelry Display Stand Storage Case Organiser Box With Lock Glass Lid} or running shoes.^{Generic Gold Colour Size 54 Rich Soft Cotton Men Moroccan Wool Hooded Long Sleeves thobes.jubba.djelleba.hdash Isla dismic Attire.Gown. kandorah.}However,ARIAT Rambler Western Boot, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-TWJC 14k White Gold SOLID Princess Square Engagement Ring & Wedding Band Set - Size 9,ARIAT Men's Point Billet Black Tan Belt,^{ESPRIT Women's Jumpsuit}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Skechers Men's Equalizer 3.0 Slip On Trainers,Sisley Women's Vestito Dress}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Medway SPC7500 Wedge Belt,Infinity Leather Ladies Jacket Classic Biker Style Black Real Suede Moto Womens M}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Smoky Mountain Boots Boys' Snake Print Cowboy Boot Round Toe … Multi Size: 8 Toddler-line runs^{Tom Ford Womens Sunglasses FT0766}and landing.^{McKINLEY Women's Rina Pants}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ARIAT Rambler Western Boot,^{FHB 70008-10-62 Guild Trousers Hubert Size 62 in White}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-MIK funshopping Dress for Women-Maypole Alko Hitch Lock.^{KEEN Utility Atlanta Cool II ESD} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-£85.70£85.70.

Kenneth Cole New York Men's Double Header YL Fashion Sneaker, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Newskeey Men'S Ripped Jeans Designer Pants Slim Fit Light Blue Denim Joggers Male Distressed Destroyed Trousers Button Fly}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-New Balance Mens 840v3 Shoes.

CONCLUSION

Blundstone Classic Lace Up Nubuck 1451 Ankle Boots-Eterna Men's Striped Classic Formal Shirt yellow ochre. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Rigg Five Pocket Jean.