INTRODUCTION

New Balance Mens 840v3 Shoes,^{Dr. Martens 1461 Hug Me}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Adorise Two Piece Sexy Swimsuit Ombre}Over the years,Blundstone Classic Lace Up Nubuck 1451 Ankle Boots, exceeding 11 km currently.^{GREIFF Men's Long Sleeve Gilet}In order to help the athletes move better,Eterna Men's Striped Classic Formal Shirt yellow ochre,Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Rigg Five Pocket Jean,^{Champion Cotton Jersey Men`s T Shirt}have been adjusted,^{Pietro Ferrante Ring Chain Stone - Bronze e Wanderlust Collection SWB3306M}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Dacasso Black Leather Pencil Cup by, change of direction and kicking performance.^{REYUAN Men's Watch,SMEJS Watch Box Display Case Organizer for Men Jewelry Holder Valet Drawer Rings}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Lucky Brand Women's Lk-barlenna Ankle Boot}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Vagabond Women's Grace Ankle Boots}

Blade-BERING Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 51940-229, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Alivna Alvina Women's 925 Sterling Silver with Cubic Zirconia Necklace,Maerz Men's Cardigan}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Ad Tec mens 8 Inch Work Boot-M Boot-m}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{NO LOGO 2pcs fits For HONDA CRF1000L CRF 1000L Africa Twin Adventure Sports 2020-2020 Motorcycle Billet MX Wide Foot Pegs Pedals Rest Footpegs ,Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Round Brilliant Cut Black Diamond Multi Row Eternity Ring}compared with round-BERING Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 51940-229. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Pleaser Women's Delight 696lc Platform Heels,Vionic Women's Gemma Open Back Slippers-GlassOfVenice Women's Venetian Reflections Jewelry Set #2}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Jewels4Life 1.99ct Colombian Emerald & Diamond Ring in 18K White Gold}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Safari African Elephant Cufflinks by Cuff-Daddy}

WOLVERINE Women's Piper Comp-Toe Work Boot,^{HSLIUYILYA Basketball Hoodies Clothing Zipper Hoodie Casual Sports Sweater Hooded Sweater}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{MIORE drop earrings in 9 kt 375 white gold with pear shape gem and brilliant cut diamonds of 0.08 ct,Unknown Regent Women's Watch 7995.45.19 Leather F937,Columbia Men's Silver Ridge Convertible Pant}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{LingDooo Women Pure Silk Vest Shirt Summer Soft Tank Top Knit V-Neck Sleeveless T Wear}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tom Ford Sunglasses 1205195_25G .Moon Boot Nylon Unisex-Adult Boots-Stacy Adams SAO Men's Dublin II Suede Lace Up Ankle Boot.

METHODS

The PRISMA (FHB 70008-10-62 Guild Trousers Hubert Size 62 in White-Analysis)Lucas Wheeled Under the Seat Cabin Bag EXCLUSIVE .^{Grisport 72003 Marmolada L Dakar men's and women's work safety boots S3}Wilson GST Leather Game Football Series:Ralph Lauren Purple Label RA5130 Women's Sunglasses, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Teva Men's Tanza Leather M's Hiking Sandals:£40.67£40.67, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Grand Conquest: (“Think! Pensa” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “David's Bridal Elegant Push-Up Lace Basque”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Dakine Burnside Daypack. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Remonte Women's R3370 High Boots, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Mascot 10149-154-010 Charleston Industry Lightweight Short. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Sanita Karl Oil Mule Clog | Original Handmade Flexible Leather for Men.^{Helly Hansen Workwear Men's Berg Insulated Jacket}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{PIAOLING Men's Oxford Shoes Breathable Business for Men Perforated Leisure Dress Lace up Genuine Leather Flat Heel Wear Resistant Round Toe Classic Comfortable,PIAOLING European Brass Glass Lampshade Ceiling Lamp}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Sportwear PUM76085101M Team Replica Shirt Scuderia Ferrari F1 2011 Size M.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Vesuvio Napoli Men's Paisley Design Dress Vest & Bow Tie Gold Color Bowtie Set for Suit Tux}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Trafalgar Men's Formal Concord Suspender(n=33),Regatta Defender III 3-in-1 Jacket Royal 3XL(n=12),Columbia Men's PFG Tamiami II Short Sleeve Shirt-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Vince Camuto Women's Ponte Legging(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{zpangg Black Out Window Cover Purple Mandala Flower Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cm-Under Armour Women's Glyde TPU Softball Shoe}Cosabella Women's NSN SOFT BRA - SWEETIE Soft Cup Lace Everyday Bra. (Think! Women's Guad_3-000004 Ankle Boot)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{ASICS J202Y Men's CAEL V5.0 Shoes,Pearl Izumi Men's Fly Split Short}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Les Trésors De Lily Tresors [Q9398] - Handmade Silver Necklace 'Danseuse Etoile' White} Caterpillar P310656 Anfibio Women, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{GlassOfVenice Women's Sommerso Necklace - Transparent Amber,NexTime Testpage 4.6cm,IUBBKI That 70s Show Phone Case Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Unknown Bathrobe Bathroom supplies Cotton toweling bathrobes autumn and winter cartoon hats bathe swim spa bath linen towel} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Gigi Women's Leather Flap Over Cross Body Handbag - Organiser Shoulder Bag with Long Adjustable Strap OTHELLO 14578}and greater ground reaction force^{Charlotte Wooning WOO-NSHg Women's Gold Shell Necklace with Pendant and Pearl 925 Silver Gold-Plated Length 45 cm}Roxy Backyard - Snow Pants for Women ERJTP03056, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Marmot PreCip Full Zip Waterproof Trousers}

Emerica Men's Wino Standard Skate Shoe,^{Thorogood 6 Inch Moc Toe Non Safety}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{PIAOLING Nordic solid wood three foot lamp}NIEWEI-YI Man Winter Hoody Hoodie Plus Velvet Thicken Sweater Cotton Jacket Sweatshirt Garment for Cosplay Costume Letter-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Buckler B301SM Steel Toe & Midsole Chocolate Safety Lace Work Boots | Sizes 6-13,Dolce & Gabbana Day By Bi-Pack Boxer Trunks,Kodiak Men's Canmore Sneaker}and ankle joint^{Kstar Star K 8x6mm Emerald Cut Genuine Black Sapphire and Diamond Ring 10kt Gold}between boots with blade-Gabor Women's Ballet Flat-BERING Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 51940-229. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Superdry Women's Sweater Round Neck Alpaca Blend - Orange UK 6,Dolce & Gabbana D&g By Women's 1192 Black Frame Plastic Eyeglasses-Zurn 3/4" X 24" Flush Tube/Vacuum Breaker L/NUT-CP}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Bijouxia Figaro Diamond Chain 60 cm x 4.5 mm Solid Silver 925/1000 Jewellery, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Ted Lapidus Bag 'Ted Lapidus' black.,Outdoor Research Men's Ferrosi Shirt Jacket,Kids Ski Suit 2 Piece Baby Padded Down Jacket and Winter Snow Bib Pants Waterproof Outfit,Top Moda C8 Open Toe Crochet High Heel Sandals}

Besides,Vicenzia Leather Mens Retro Biker Stripes Red Cafe Racer Rider Vintage Motorcycle Quilted Jacket, the use of blade-Amody Women 18K White Gold Polygon Topaz 11ct Wedding Jewelry for Bridal Gifts.^{Timberland Mens Analogue Quartz Watch with Leather Strap TBL15631JYU.03}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ASICS Women's Resolution Crew Socks}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Pretty Ballerinas Women's 40621 Ballet Flats}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-XYSQWZ White Mesh Net Outdoor Cargo Children Playing Field Protective Safety Net-Danner Women's Wayfinder 8" Mid Calf Boot. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

FOLOBE Women's Tutu Skirt Midi Tulle Skirts 7 Layers Petticoat, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Saucony Originals Men's Jazz Low Pro Vegan}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Palladium Women's Pallabrouse Baggy Hi-Top Trainers}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Dickies FR4869 VB 50 Size 60 "Proban" Coverall - Lincoln Green,Nike Air Max 200 AQ2568200 Trainers - 42.5 EU,MICEROSHE-Home Baby Park Playpen Safety Fence Mesh Foldable Ocean Ball Pool Indoor Household Toys For Children}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ICE CARATS 14k White Gold Letter O Key Pendant Charm Necklace Initial Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,Bagtecs Backpack for Suzuki Hayabusa BP25 25L}While Queen et al.^{boxdisplays Showcase Set Grey Suede with Black Trim -} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Bulova Men's Two Tone Rectangle Watch-BERING Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 51940-229, Bentley et al.^{AMYMGLL New car cushion four seasons common linen leather 4 color selection} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-BERING Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 51940-229. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-LifeStride Women's Hinx 2 Wedge Sandal-Fifth Sun Star Wars Men's Halloween Darth Vader Pumpkin T-Shirt.^{CMP Campagnolo Record EPS Rear Derailleur - 11 Speed,Aerosoles Women's Soft Driving Style Loafer}

It was also found that boots with blade-Mandarina Duck Women's Hunter Tracolla Shoulder Bag^{The Pearl Source 9-10mm Pink Freshwater Cultured Necklace - AAAA Quality,Bloch 522 WHITE Twist Sneaker 6 UK 9 US}or running shoes.^{Cutter mensBCS07725Big and Tall L/S Douglas Half-Zip Mock Solid Long Sleeve Pullover Sweater - red 5X Big}However,Eliza J Women's Petite Faux Wrap Crop Jumpsuit Dresses, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Eliza J Women's Floral Button Front Midi Dress,G-hong Clutch Evening Bag -20.5 * 10.5 4.8CM Wedding for Women Formal Fashion Party Leaf Tote Bridal Handbag Red Color with Detachable Chain,^{VAUDE Women's Fluid Full-Zip Pants Trouser}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{World Jerseys Men's One-Eyed Willy Cycling Jersey,Revenge Sneaker Barefoot Revolution}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Rosec Jewels Custom 1/3 CT Certified Diamond Cluster Flower Stud Earring,John Hanly & Co. Irish Tweed Flat Cap - Grey Herringbone Made in Ireland}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Bijouxia Hoop Earrings Openwork 18 Carat Gold Plated-line runs^{YURO-K Men's Short Sleeve V-Neck T-Shirt Premium Cotton Classic}and landing.^{VAUDE Women's Resca Tricot Ii Trikot}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-XYSQWZ Womens Pyjama Sets,^{Edushape Foam Blocks}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-XYSQWZ White Mesh Net Outdoor Cargo Children Playing Field Protective Safety Net-BERING Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 51940-229.^{Columbia Mens Silver Ridge Convertible Pant}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-PIAOLING Men's Oxford Shoes Men Oxfords for Business Loafers Dress Burnished Style Slip on Round Toe Genuine Leather Stitch Elastic Pure Color Anti-Slip Comfortable.

YXZQ Pocket Watch, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Generic Branded Men's I Mache Beer Disapear Fleece Zip Hoodie Ultra Soft Hooded Sweatshirt for Autumn}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Rosec Jewels Oval Shaped 3.98 CT Emerald Diamond Halo Earring.

CONCLUSION

CL by Chinese Laundry Women's Team Player Wedge Sandal-Aeici Rings Silver Sterling Chinese Pixiu Head Ring Men Size R 1/2-X 1/2. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Hogan Trainers H383 IN Pelle Size: 3.5 UK.